Question
Marco S.A. is a French company that produces and sells 2 products, A and B. It uses 2 raw materials, X and Y for its
Marco S.A. is a French company that produces and sells 2 products, A and B. It uses 2 raw materials, X and Y for its production.
It is organized in 5 departments: Administration, Maintenance, Purchasing, Production and Sales department. The administration and Maintenance are support departments and the 3 others are considered as operational departments. The Administration department estimates that it works equally for each other department. The Maintenance department spends 80% of its time for the production workshop and 20% for the sales department. The drivers for the operational departments are the following:
- purchasing: X or Y kg purchased
- production: direct labor hours
- sales: finished good units sold
The following data was recorded for last month:
Indirect costs:
- administration: €120,000
- maintenance: 50,000
- purchasing: 50,000
- production: 126,500
- sales department: 66,500
Direct costs:
- material X: 1,000 kg, for a total amount of € 50,300
- material Y: 3,000 kg, for a total amount of €120,750
- direct labor: 22,050 hours, of which 10,250 for the product A and 11,800 for the product B; each hour costs €14.
- sellers’ commissions: 3% of the sales revenue.
Beginning Inventories:
- material X inventory: 300 kg for €20,700
- material Y inventory: 500 kg for € 29,250
- product A inventory: 50 units for € 49,000
- product B inventory: 100 units for €78,800
Ending Inventories:
- material X inventory: 200 kg for €14,000
- material Y inventory: 1,000 kg for € 60,000
- product A inventory: 20 units for € 20,000
- product B inventory: 80 units for €64,000
Materials consumption by the two products:
- by the product A: 500 kg of material X and 1,500 kg of material Y
- by the product B: 600 kg of material X and 1,000 kg of material Y
Volume produced:
- 370 units for the product A
- 480 units for the product B
Sales:
- product A: 400 units x €1,200 = 480,000
- product B: 500 units x €950 = 475,000
Required: Prepare the full cost and the income statement with a FBC approach.
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Macro SA Cost Sheet Product A Product B Direct Materials Material X 25909 31091 Material Y 54000 36000 Total Direct Materials 79909 67091 Direct Labor ...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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