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Maria Baldwin was a bit anxious as she created the year-end performance reports. She remembered how management had hoped the economy would make a favorable

Maria Baldwin was a bit anxious as she created the year-end performance reports. She remembered how management had hoped the economy would make a favorable turn, taking pressure off consumers so theyd feel more comfortable spending on the companys splurge itema luxurious hooded cotton robe. Alas, actual production and sales ended at 5,100 units, a whopping 1,000 units shy of the companys original budget. The following information presents the companys actual income statement and other key information for Maria.

Actual Income

Sales

$800,700

Variable costs:

DM

172,125 (for 11,475 yards purchased and used)

DL

75,276 (for 3,672 hours used)

Variable-MOH

45,900

Contribution margin

507,399

Fixed costs:

Fixed-MOH

170,978

Fixed SG&A

243,100

Operating income

$93,321

Standards are as follows.

Standard Quantity per Unit

Standard Price

Direct materials

2.30 yards $16.00 per yard

Direct labor

0.70 DL hours $21.00 per DL hour

Variable-MOH

2.30 yards $5.00 per yard

Fixed-MOH

2.30 yards $13.00 per yard

Additional master budget information:

Selling price $175
Fixed SG&A expense

$288,600

Present the companys complete flexible budget for the year and compare it to the actual results to determine flexible budget variances for each line item; include the amount and sign for all variances.

Actual

Flexible Budget Variances

Flexible Budget

Sales

$800,700 $enter a dollar amount select an option FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable $enter a dollar amount

Less: Variable costs:

Direct materials

172,125 enter a dollar amount select an option FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable enter a dollar amount

Direct labor

75,276 enter a dollar amount select an option FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable enter a dollar amount

Variable-MOH

45,900 enter a dollar amount select an option FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable enter a dollar amount

Contribution margin

$507,399 $enter a total amount for the first part select an option FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable $enter a total amount for the first part

Less: Fixed costs

Fixed-MOH

170,978 enter a dollar amount select an option FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable enter a dollar amount

SG&A

243,100 enter a dollar amount select an option FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable enter a dollar amount

Operating income

$93,321 $enter a total operating income amount select an option FavorableUnfavorableNeither Favorable nor Unfavorable $enter a total operating income amount

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