Match the correct stage of compilation on the left to the description of what occurs at the step shown on the right.

Question $7$ options:

Assembly

$1$

Linking

$2$

Preprocessing

Compilation

$1.$

the CPU executes the resulting machine code file after linking library functions

$2.$

entire contents of certain files are copy$/$pasted into the source file and some substitutions are made within the source file

$3.$

assembly language is translated to architecture$-$specific machine code

$4.$

machine code is arranged into an executable with functions external to the program being brought in as well

$5.$

high$-$level language is translated to architecture$-$specific assembly language

$6.$

high$-$level language is translated to architecture$-$specific machine code