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Matheson Electronics has just developed a new electronic device that it believes will have broad market appeal. The company has performed marketing and cost studies

Matheson Electronics has just developed a new electronic device that it believes will have broad market appeal. The company has performed marketing and cost studies that revealed the following information:

A. New equipment would have to be acquired to produce the device. The equipment would cost $216,000 and have a six-year useful life. After six years, it would have a salvage value of about $12,000.

B. Sales in units over the next six years are projected to be as follows: Year Sales in Units 1 = 10,000 2 = 15,000 3 = 17,000 46 = 19,000

C. Production and sales of the device would require working capital of $53,000 to finance accounts receivable, inventories, and day-to-day cash needs. This working capital would be released at the end of the projects life.

D. The devices would sell for $55 each; variable costs for production, administration, and sales would be $40 per unit.

E. Fixed costs for salaries, maintenance, property taxes, insurance, and straight-line depreciation on the equipment would total $120,000 per year. (Depreciation is based on cost less salvage value.)

F. To gain rapid entry into the market, the company would have to advertise heavily. The advertising program would be: Year Amount of Yearly Advertising 12 = $82,000 3 = $62,000 46 = $ 52,000 G.The companys required rate of return is 14%.

Scroll down to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.

Required: 1. Compute the net cash inflow (cash receipts less yearly cash operating expenses) anticipated from sale of the device for each year over the next six years.

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4-6
Sales in Units 10,000 15,000 17,000 19,000
Sales in Dollars $550,000 $825,000 $935,000 $1,045,000
Variable Expenses 400,000 600,000 680,000 760,000
Contribution Margin 150,000 225,000 255,000 285,000
Fixed Expenses
Salaries and other 86,000 86,000 86,000 86,000
Advertising 82,000 82,000 62,000 52,000
Total fixed expenses 168,000 168,000 148,000 138,00
Net cash inflow (outflow) (18,000) 57,000 107,000 147,000

2-a. Using the data computed in (1) above and other data provided in the problem, determine the net present value of the proposed investment. (Any cash outflows should be indicated by a minus sign. Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.)

Now 1 2 3 4 5 6
Cost of equipment
Working capital
Yearly net cash flows
Release of working capital
Salvage value of equipment
Total cash flows
Discount factor (14%)
Present value
Net present value

2-b. Would you recommend that Matheson accept the device as a new product? Yes or No

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