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McCullough Hospital uses a job - order costing system to assign costs to its patients. Its direct materials include a variety of items such as
McCullough Hospital uses a joborder costing system to assign costs to its patients. Its direct materials include a variety of items such
as pharmaceutical drugs, heart valves, artificial hips, and pacemakers. Its direct labor costs eg surgeons, anesthesiologists,
radiologists, and nurses associated with specific surgical procedures and tests are traced to individual patients. All other costs, such
as depreciation of medical equipment, insurance, utilities, incidental medical supplies, and the labor costs associated with aroundthe
clock monitoring of patients are treated as overhead costs.
Historically, McCullough has used one predetermined overhead rate based on the number of patientdays each night that a patient
spends in the hospital counts as one patientday to allocate overhead costs to patients. For the most recent period, this
predetermined rate was based on three estimatesfixed overhead costs of $ variable overhead costs of $ per patient
day, and a denominator volume of patientdays.
Recently a member of the hospital's accounting staff has suggested using two predetermined overhead rates allocated based on the
number of patientdays to improve the accuracy of the costs allocated to patients. The first overhead rate would include all overhead
costs within the Intensive Care Unit ICU and the second overhead rate would include all Other overhead costs. Information pertaining
to these two cost pools and two of the hospital's patientsPatient A and Patient Bis provided below:
Required:
Assuming McCullough continues to use only one predetermined overhead rate, calculate:
a The predetermined overhead rate.
b The total cost, including direct materials, direct labor, and applied overhead, assigned to Patient A and Patient B
Assuming McCullough calculates two overhead rates as recommended by the staff accountant, calculate:
a The ICU and Other overhead rates.
b The total cost, including direct materials, direct labor, and applied overhead, assigned to Patient A and Patient B
Note: Round "Predetermined overhead rate" to decimal places. Round other intermediate calculations and final answers to the
nearest dollar amount.
ICU Other Total
Estimated number of patientdays
Estimated fixed overhead cost $ $ $
Estimated variable overhead cost per patientday $ $
Patient A Patient B
Direct materials $ $
Direct labor $ $
Total number of patientdays including ICU
Number of patientdays spent in ICU
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