Question
Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $340,000 investment for new machinery with a six-year
Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $340,000 investment for new machinery with a six-year life and no salvage value. Project Z requires a $340,000 investment for new machinery with a five-year life and no salvage value. The two projects yield the following predicted annual results. The company uses straight-line depreciation, and cash flows occur evenly throughout each year. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Project Y | Project Z | |||||||
Sales | $ | 375,000 | $ | 300,000 | ||||
Expenses | ||||||||
Direct materials | 52,500 | 37,500 | ||||||
Direct labor | 75,000 | 45,000 | ||||||
Overhead including depreciation | 135,000 | 135,000 | ||||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 27,000 | 27,000 | ||||||
Total expenses | 289,500 | 244,500 | ||||||
Pretax income | 85,500 | 55,500 | ||||||
Income taxes (26%) | 22,230 | 14,430 | ||||||
Net income | $ | 63,270 | $ | 41,070 | ||||
4. Determine each projects net present value using 8% as the discount rate. Assume that cash flows occur at each year-end. (Round your intermediate calculations.)
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