Question
Natasha and Saher are living in Kabul as the humanitarian crisis looms in the country and the situation seems to be catastrophic due to a
Natasha and Saher are living in Kabul as the humanitarian crisis looms in the country and the situation seems to be catastrophic due to a number of factors in the country’s poor economic condition including distorted trade in the country.
They’ve decided to start up a small-scale business that shall be financially sustainable and help people in the society who are suffering due to lack of food due to distorted trade in the country. After a lot of brainstorming and discussion, they decided to start the flour mill in the capital, which will be led by females and will support the female-owned bakery business in the country. The following is the summary of the capital required to start their business and an extract from their business plan that includes the NPV, IRR, and payback period:
Machinery (plant) and its setup cost: $65,000
Space with 10,000 square feet to rent.
Their business model is to purchase wheat from the farmer and make flour in their plant (mill).
Natasha and Saher used their savings as the startup capital -contributed equally: $28,000
A friend also promised to invest in the business: $40,000
A local bank was impressed by their business plan and agree to lend money: $18,000
The local bank has demanded the title of the machinery in return as collateral
The local bank agreed with an 8% interest rate due on a monthly basis
They secured the financing and started their business in March 2022, and the following is the summary of the transactions:
On March 01, 2022, they opened a bank account with their business name i.e. ROZGAR Inc. after they registered their business, and deposited the sum of $28,000 as their capital invested in the business.
Their friend transferred a sum of $40,000 to the ROZGAR Inc. bank account as invested capital.
On March 10, 2022, they purchased their machinery(plant), and the cost to ship and install the machinery was $65,000 with a useful life of 20 years and $5,000 scape value and they are using the straight-line method of depreciation.
On March 10, 2022, they signed the loan agreement with the local bank and received the sum of $18,000 in their bank account.
On March 11, 2022, They rented a facility and paid $1200 for 6 months’ rent in advance, exchanged and paid in local currency.
They paid the wages of $3,600 to their 20 employees and the amount is who is working in the plant on the 15th day of the next month, which means on April 15, 2022.
They paid $1,500 for fuel to run the plant (mill) in the month of March 2022.
They also paid $750 for the utilities and maintenance costs for the month of March 2022.
They purchased raw material (bags) and other essentials and paid $3,800 in cash during the month of March 2022.
Purchased 1000 Tons of wheat from farmers each ton for $26 and paid $1 per ton for transportation cost in cash in the month of March 2022.
Sold 2000 bags of 0.5 tons each to the female bakery owners for $20 a subsidized rate to promote the female chain of bakeries in the month of March 2022.
Requirement:
Journalize all the transactions.
Post them in their respective ledger accounts.
Prepare the trial balance.
Prepare the adjusting entries.
Prepare the adjusted trial balance.
Prepare the income statement and Balance sheet.
Prepare the closing entries.
Step by Step Solution
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Step: 1
Journalizing the Transactions Date Account Debit Credit March 01 2022 Cash 28000 Capital 28000 March 05 2022 Cash 40000 Capital 40000 March 10 2022 Machinery and Equipment 65000 Cash 65000 March 10 20...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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