Next question: Arndt, Inc., reported the following for 2013 and 2014 ($ in millions): 2013 2014 Revenues $888 $983 Expenses $760 $800 ========================================================== Pretax accounting income (income statement) $ 128 $ 183 Taxable income (tax return) $ 120 $ 200 Tax rate: 40% a. Expenses each year include $30 million from a two-year casualty insurance policy purchased in 2013 for $60 million. The cost is tax deductible in 2013. b. Expenses include $2 million insurance premiums each year for life insurance on key executives. c. Arndt sells one-year subscriptions to a weekly journal. Subscription sales collected and taxable in 2013 and 2014 were $33 million and $35 million, respectively. Subscriptions included in 2013 and 2014 financial reporting revenues were $25 million ($10 million collected in 2012 but not earned until 2013) and $33 million, respectively. Hint: View this as two temporary differencesone reversing in 2013; one originating in 2013. d. 2013 expenses included a $17 million unrealized loss from reducing investments (classified as trading securities) to fair value. The investments were sold in 2014. e. During 2012, accounting income included an estimated loss of $5 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss was paid in 2013 at which time it is tax deductible. f. At January 1, 2013, Arndt had a deferred tax asset of $6 million and no deferred tax liability. 1.Which of the five differences described are temporary and which are permanent differences? life insurance premiums casualty insurance expose unrealized loss sunsciptions received loss contingency 2. Prepare a schedule that reconciles the difference between pretax accounting income and taxable income. Using the schedule, prepare the necessary journal entry to record income taxes for 2013: $ in millions current year 2013 futurte taxable income 2014 deductible amounts 2014 pretax accounting income permanent differences: life insurance premiums temporary differences: casualty insurance expense subscriptions 2012 subscriptions 2013 unrealized loss loss contingency taxable income: enacted tax rate: tax payable currently deferred tax liability deferred tax assets deferred tax liability deferred tax assets ending balances (balanced currently needed) less: beginning balance changes needed to achieve desired balance record 2013 income taxes (journal entry) 3. Compute the deferred tax amounts that should be reported on the 2013 balance sheet. deferred tax amounts (in millions) classification amount 1 2 3 4 4. Prepare a schedule that reconciles the difference between pretax accounting income and taxable income. Using the schedule, prepare the necessary journal entry to record income taxes for 2014: *do same table calculations as in question #2 record 2014 income taxes 5. Compute the deferred tax amounts that should be reported on the 2014 balance sheet deferred tax amounts classification amount 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. Suppose that during 2014, tax legislation was passed that will lower Arndts effective tax rate to 35% beginning in 2015. Prepare a schedule that reconciles the difference between pretax accounting income and taxable income. Using the schedule, prepare the necessary journal entry to record income taxes for 2014. *do same calculations as in questions #2 & 4 record 2014 income tax (journal entry)