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Number theory problem: 1. (Mn) is the number of positive integers g n that are relatively prime to n. gigpr1 for p prime, H H)-

Number theory problem:

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1. (Mn) is the number of positive integers g n that are relatively prime to n. gigpr"1 for p prime, "H H)- pln p prime MP\") 9501) 2. 11(n) is the number of positive divisors of n. I/(pa) = a + 1 for p prime. 3. 0(n) is the sum of the positive divisors of n. IDa+1 _ l p 1 =1+p+p2+~-+pa forpprime. 0(P") = Problem 2 Let n be an odd positive integer. Prove that 0(n) E An) mod 2

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