Question
Nylas employer recently offered all employees a retirement savings account benefit. With this benefit, Nyla can contribute a portion of her income (within limits) to
- Nylas employer recently offered all employees a retirement savings account benefit. With this benefit, Nyla can contribute a portion of her income (within limits) to her employer-sponsored profit-sharing retirement plan. These contributions will reduce her current taxable income on a tax-deferred basis. Nyla wants to contribute 10% of her current annual income of $12,000 toward the retirement account. But as a precautionary measure, she wants to know her investment's tax implication(s) before making any final decision.
- Total income: $18,015
- Cashier income: $12,000
- Uber/Lyft: $6,000
- Interest earnings (savings): $15
- Retirement plan contributions: $1,200
- Total Tax withheld: $600
- Standard deduction: $12,400
- Qualified business income expenses (Uber/Lyft): $275
- American Opportunity tax credit (up to $2,500 per student and is available for education expenses from her first four years of higher education if her gross income is $80,000 or less)
2022 Federal Income Tax Brackets and Rates
Tax rate | Single |
10% | $0 to $9,875 |
12% | $9,876 to $40,125 |
22% | $40,126 to $85,525 |
24% | $85,526 to $163,300 |
|
|
- Use the information provided above to help Nyla determine her taxable income and her tax obligation for 2022.
- What are her 2022 marginal and average tax rates?
- What tax strategies would you recommend to Nyla to help her reduce her tax liability or obligations?
- Based on the information in this scenario, what new goal(s) would you add to her financial plan?
- What is the difference between the marginal and the average income tax rates?
- Identify the four (4) general strategies shared in your personal finance course
Assume Nyla is in the 10% marginal tax rate, the 9% average tax rate, and her taxable income is $12,000 before receiving her annual bonus. What will the following be if she receives a year-end bonus of $1,000?
1. Tax on the bonus
2. Average tax rate after the bonus
8. Nyla has $5,000 in medical expenses and an adjusted gross income of $10,800. If taxpayers are allowed to deduct the amount of medical expenses that exceed 10 percent of adjusted gross income, what would be the amount of the deduction Nyla can take?
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