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On January 1, 2018, Surreal Manufacturing issued 650 bonds, each with a face value of $1,000, a stated interest rate of 3 percent paid annually

On January 1, 2018, Surreal Manufacturing issued 650 bonds, each with a face value of $1,000, a stated interest rate of 3 percent paid annually on December 31, and a maturity date of December 31, 2020. On the issue date, the market interest rate was 4 percent, so the total proceeds from the bond issue were $631,964. Surreal uses the simplified effective-interest bond amortization method and adjusts for any rounding errors when recording interest in the final year.

Required:

  1. 1. Prepare a bond amortization schedule.

  2. 2-5. Prepare the journal entries to record the bond issue, the interest payments on December 31, 2018 and 2019, the interest and face value payment on December 31, 2020 and the bond retirement. Assume the bonds are retired on January 1, 2020, at a price of 103.

  3. Show less

    NoDateGeneral JournalDebitCredit
    1Jan 01, 2018Cash631,964
    Bonds Payable, Net631,964
    2Dec 31, 2018Interest Expense25,279
    Bonds Payable, Net5,779
    Cash19,500
    3Dec 31, 2019Interest Expense25,510
    Bonds Payable, Net6,010
    Cash19,500
    4Dec 31, 2020Interest Expense650,000
    Bonds Payable, Net650,000
    Cash
    5Jan 01, 2020Bonds Payable, Net650,000
    Loss on Bond Retirement6,025
    Cash25,525
    669,500

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