Question
On January 1, 2023, Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Sheridan, Incorporated, for $392,400. Sheridan's book value on that
On January 1, 2023, Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Sheridan, Incorporated, for $392,400. Sheridan's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $231,900. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $261,600. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $81,700 and also had unpatented technology (15-year estimated remaining life) undervalued by $57,000. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to an indefinite-lived trade name. Since acquisition, Pulaski has applied the equity method to its Investment in Sheridan account. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year | Cost to Pulaski | Transfer Price to Sheridan | Ending Balance (at transfer price) |
---|---|---|---|
2023 | $ 130,800 | $ 163,500 | $ 54,500 |
2024 | 113,400 | 151,200 | 37,800 |
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31, 2024, and the year then ended follow:
Items | Pulaski, Incorporated | Sheridan, Incorporated |
---|---|---|
Sales | $ (741,000) | $ (377,000) |
Cost of goods sold | 487,000 | 230,200 |
Operating expenses | 199,020 | 78,400 |
Equity in earnings in Sheridan | (35,308) | 0 |
Net income | $ (90,288) | $ (68,400) |
Retained earnings, 1/1/24 | $ (792,000) | $ (283,800) |
Net income | (90,288) | (68,400) |
Dividends declared | 49,100 | 19,600 |
Retained earnings, 12/31/24 | $ (833,188) | $ (332,600) |
Cash and receivables | $ 283,600 | $ 151,400 |
Inventory | 266,400 | 132,000 |
Investment in Sheridan | 429,006 | 0 |
Buildings (net) | 347,000 | 206,500 |
Equipment (net) | 247,700 | 90,100 |
Patents (net) | 0 | 24,800 |
Total assets | $ 1,573,706 | $ 604,800 |
Liabilities | $ (440,518) | $ (172,200) |
Common stock | (300,000) | (100,000) |
Retained earnings, 12/31/24 | (833,188) | (332,600) |
Total liabilities and equities | $ (1,573,706) | $ (604,800) |
Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.
Required:
Show how Pulaski determined the $429,006 Investment in Sheridan account balance. Assume that Pulaski defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Sheridan's income.
Prepare an consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31, 2024.
Step by Step Solution
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There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
To determine the balance of the Investment in Sheridan account Pulaski uses the equity method to account for its investment in Sheridan Under the equity method Pulaski recognizes its share of Sheridan...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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Step: 2
Step: 3
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