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One way to synthesize ethylamine (CH,CH, NH) is from the reaction of ammonia (NH) with chloroethane (CH, CHCI). (1) NH, + CHCH,Cl CH, CH,NH, +

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One way to synthesize ethylamine (CH,CH, NH) is from the reaction of ammonia (NH) with chloroethane (CH, CHCI). (1) NH, + CHCH,Cl CH, CH,NH, + HCl One problem with this synthesis route is that the reaction is not very selective, and ammonia may react with two chloroethane molecules form diethylamine ((CH,CH), NH). (2) NH, + 2CH,CH, C1 (CH,CH, ANH + 2 HCl A mixture of xy = 0.465 mol NH /mol, x2 = 0.465 mol CH, CH, Cl/mol, and the remainder inerts is fed into a reactor. Within the reactor, the fractional conversion of CH, CH, Cl is 0.750 and the fractional yield of CH, CH, NH, is 0.510. [Fractional yield is the moles of desired product formed)/(moles of product possible for complete conversion of the feed to the desired product).] Assume a 100 mol basis for the feed stream, and calculate the number of moles of each component entering the reactor and leaving in the product stream. Here is the process flow diagram for reference. Reactor 100 mol mol NH, /mol x, mol CH CH, Cl/mol X, mol inerts/mol ngmol NH, n, mol CH CHO nmol inerts n, mol CH,CH,NH, n, mol (CH,CH,),NH n, mol HCI How many moles of NH, enter the reactor? n = mol NH How many moles of CH, CH, CI enter the reactor? n = mol CH CHCI How many moles of inerts enter the reactor? n3 = mol inerts How many moles of inerts leave the reactor? 16 = mol inerts How many moles of CH CH, Cl leave the reactor? ns = mol CH CHCI How many moles of CH,CH, NH, leave the reactor? 17= mol CH CH NH How many moles of (CH,CH,), NH leave the reactor? ng = mol (CH3CH2)2NH How many moles of NH, leave the reactor? n = mol NH How many moles of HCl leave the reactor? ng = mol HCI

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