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Orange Not Apple Manufacturing Corporation J has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate

Orange Not Apple Manufacturing Corporation J has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours (DLHs). The company has two products, H16Z and P25P, about which it has provided the following data:

Direct materials per unit

H16Z

$10.20

P25P

50.50

Direct labor per unit

8.40

25.20

Direct labor-hours per unit

0.40

1.20

Annual production (units)

30,000

10,000

The company's estimated total manufacturing overhead for the year is $1,464,480 and the company's estimated total direct labor-hours for the year is 24,000. The company is considering using a variation of activity-based costing to determine its unit product costs for external reports. Data for this proposed activity-based costing system appear below:

Activities and Activity Measures Estimated Overhead Cost

Supporting direct labor (DLHs) 552,000 Setting up machines (setups) 132,480

Parts administration (part types) 780,000

$ 1,464,480

Total

H16Z

P25P

Total

Supporting direct labor

12,000

12,000

24,000

Setting up machines

864

240

1,104

Parts administration

600

960

1,560

Required:

  1. Determine the manufacturing overhead cost per unit for H16Z under the traditional costing system.

  1. Determine the manufacturing overhead cost per unit of each of the company's two products under activity-based costing system.

C. Comment on the difference between the two cost systems for H16Z and how the cost can be distort under one system.

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