Question
Orange Not Apple Manufacturing Corporation J has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate
Orange Not Apple Manufacturing Corporation J has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours (DLHs). The company has two products, H16Z and P25P, about which it has provided the following data:
Direct materials per unit | H16Z $10.20 | P25P 50.50 |
Direct labor per unit | 8.40 | 25.20 |
Direct labor-hours per unit | 0.40 | 1.20 |
Annual production (units) | 30,000 | 10,000 |
The company's estimated total manufacturing overhead for the year is $1,464,480 and the company's estimated total direct labor-hours for the year is 24,000. The company is considering using a variation of activity-based costing to determine its unit product costs for external reports. Data for this proposed activity-based costing system appear below:
Activities and Activity Measures Estimated Overhead Cost
Supporting direct labor (DLHs) 552,000 Setting up machines (setups) 132,480
Parts administration (part types) 780,000
$ 1,464,480
Total
| H16Z | P25P | Total |
Supporting direct labor | 12,000 | 12,000 | 24,000 |
Setting up machines | 864 | 240 | 1,104 |
Parts administration | 600 | 960 | 1,560 |
Required:
- Determine the manufacturing overhead cost per unit for H16Z under the traditional costing system.
- Determine the manufacturing overhead cost per unit of each of the company's two products under activity-based costing system.
C. Comment on the difference between the two cost systems for H16Z and how the cost can be distort under one system.
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