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Pcost Company purchased 85% of the common stock of Scost Company on April 1, Year 1. The fair value of the consideration transferred consisted of

Pcost Company purchased 85% of the common stock of Scost Company on April 1, Year 1. The fair value of the consideration transferred consisted of a cash payment of $554,250 and contingent consideration as described in the earnout agreement below. Under the agreement, Pcost Company agrees to pay an earn-out (contingent consideration) to the stockholders of Scost as part of the consideration for their shares. The Company has the option of paying any earn-out in cash and/or shares of its common stock and has estimated the fair value of the contingent consideration to be $52,310. Acquisition-related costs of $19,600 are included in other expenses. Scost will become a reportable segment for consolidated purposes. No control premium was included in the offer price. Both companies have a December 31 year-end. Trial balances for Pcost and Scost on April 1, Year 1 were:

April 1, Year 1 were:

At April 1, Year 1

Pcost

Scost

Cash

$28,300

$10,900

Accounts Receivables

125,900

121,300

Inventory

224,700

115,100

Treasury Stock at Cost, 500 Shares

0

48,400

Investment in Scost Company

606,560

0

Property and Equipment (net)

838,900

469,600

Cost of Goods Sold

389,400

191,800

Selling, General, & Administration

79,800

39,300

Other Expenses

23,700

22,800

Dividends Declared

0

0

Total

$2,317,260

$1,019,200

Accounts Payable

$217,000

$158,700

Contingent Consideration

52,310

Dividends Payable

0

0

Common Stock, $5 par value

267,800

40,000

Other Contributed Capital

882,300

252,000

Retained Earnings, 1/1

360,300

236,700

Sales

537,550

331,800

Dividend Income

0

0

Total

$2,317,260

$1,019,200

On the acquisition date, the book values and fair values of Scosts assets and liabilities were equal with the following exceptions.

Book Value

Fair Value

Inventory

115,100

144,600

Property and Equipment

469,600

511,900

The increase in Property and Equipment will be depreciated over seven years. All fair value estimates will be considered final (no measurement period adjustments). Earnout (Contingent Consideration) AgreementPcost and Scost Company April 1, Year 1 The agreed-upon earn-out has three components. If the yearly revenue of Scost exceeds a target level at the end of years 1, 2, and 3, Pcost will pay the shareholders of Scost an amount equal to 50% of the excess, up to $84,300 per year for a maximum earn out payment of $252,900 in total.

The initial target revenue level for year 1 is $1,290,000 and increases in amount by 5% per year. Target levels in years 2 and 3 will be $1,354,500 and $1,422,225. Pcost estimates the fair value of the earn-out using the present value of expected payments and its incremental borrowing rate adjusted for risk of 20%. The fair value of the three earn-outs was estimated to be $52,310 on the date of acquisition, computed as follows: Fair Value of Contingent Consideration

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Total

Estimated Revenues of Scost

$1,290,000

$1,404,000

$1,539,425

Target level Revenues

1,290,000

1,354,500

1,422,225

Estimated excess

0

49,500

117,200

Reduced by 50%

0.50

0.50

0.50

Potential payout

0

24,750

58,600

Present value factor

0.876

0.719

0.589

Fair value of earn-out

0

17,795

34,515

$52,310

Changes in fair value and interest charges are included in other expense (income) on the income statement.

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