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Permutations of n elements can be systematically generated using an integer n-element array, initialized to [1,2,..., n], and systematically rearranging elements of this array. For
Permutations of n elements can be systematically generated using an integer n-element array, initialized to [1,2,..., n], and systematically rearranging elements of this array. For example, if n - 5, the consecutive permutations are: Write a logical Fortran function NertPerm(A,n) which generates the next permutation of elements of an integer array A1: n) and returns TRUE if the next permutation exists; otherwise FALSE is returned Write also a Fortran program which reads the data, invokes NextPerm several times and prints the results Hint: The next permutation can be generated by searching from the right end of A for the first pair of increasing consecutive elements. Let the first element of this pair be denoted x. x is swapped with the smallest element greater than x among the elements following x, and then the part following (the original) x is ordered. For example. if A = [1,2,5,4,3], the first pair of increasing elements from the right end is (2,5), so x-2. It is swapped with 3 and then the last 3 elements of A are ordered, so the generated permutation is A [1,3, 24,51 If A - [3,5,4,2, 1], the next permutation is A -[4,1,2,3,5]. There are n! permutations of n elements
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