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Phoenix Companys 2019 master budget included the following fixed budget report. It is based on an expected production and sales volume of 18,000 units. PHOENIX

Phoenix Companys 2019 master budget included the following fixed budget report. It is based on an expected production and sales volume of 18,000 units.

PHOENIX COMPANY Fixed Budget Report For Year Ended December 31, 2019
Sales $ 3,600,000
Cost of goods sold
Direct materials $ 1,080,000
Direct labor 270,000
Machinery repairs (variable cost) 36,000
DepreciationPlant equipment (straight-line) 300,000
Utilities ($18,000 is variable) 178,000
Plant management salaries 215,000 2,079,000
Gross profit 1,521,000
Selling expenses
Packaging 54,000
Shipping 90,000
Sales salary (fixed annual amount) 270,000 414,000
General and administrative expenses
Advertising expense 130,000
Salaries 261,000
Entertainment expense 100,000 491,000
Income from operations $ 616,000

Phoenix Companys actual income statement for 2019 follows.

PHOENIX COMPANY Statement of Income from Operations For Year Ended December 31, 2019
Sales (21,000 units) $ 4,248,000
Cost of goods sold
Direct materials $ 1,276,000
Direct labor 323,000
Machinery repairs (variable cost) 34,000
DepreciationPlant equipment (straight-line) 300,000
Utilities (fixed cost is $158,000) 178,250
Plant management salaries 225,000 2,336,250
Gross profit 1,911,750
Selling expenses
Packaging 60,250
Shipping 97,000
Sales salary (annual) 286,000 443,250
General and administrative expenses
Advertising expense 137,000
Salaries 261,000
Entertainment expense 103,000 501,000
Income from operations $ 967,500

Required: 1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for 2019. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting for favorable, unfavorable, and No variance.)

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