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Phoenix Companys 2019 master budget included the following fixed budget report. It is based on an expected production and sales volume of 18,000 units. PHOENIX

Phoenix Companys 2019 master budget included the following fixed budget report. It is based on an expected production and sales volume of 18,000 units.

PHOENIX COMPANY Fixed Budget Report For Year Ended December 31, 2019
Sales $ 3,600,000
Cost of goods sold
Direct materials $ 1,080,000
Direct labor 270,000
Machinery repairs (variable cost) 36,000
DepreciationPlant equipment (straight-line) 330,000
Utilities ($18,000 is variable) 168,000
Plant management salaries 200,000 2,084,000
Gross profit 1,516,000
Selling expenses
Packaging 54,000
Shipping 90,000
Sales salary (fixed annual amount) 250,000 394,000
General and administrative expenses
Advertising expense 129,000
Salaries 251,000
Entertainment expense 110,000 490,000
Income from operations $ 632,000

Phoenix Companys actual income statement for 2019 follows.

PHOENIX COMPANY Statement of Income from Operations For Year Ended December 31, 2019
Sales (21,000 units) $ 4,248,000
Cost of goods sold
Direct materials $ 1,277,000
Direct labor 322,000
Machinery repairs (variable cost) 33,000
DepreciationPlant equipment (straight-line) 330,000
Utilities (fixed cost is $147,500) 167,750
Plant management salaries 210,000 2,339,750
Gross profit 1,908,250
Selling expenses
Packaging 60,250
Shipping 97,500
Sales salary (annual) 269,000 426,750
General and administrative expenses
Advertising expense 137,000
Salaries 251,000
Entertainment expense 113,500 501,500
Income from operations $ 980,000

Required: 1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for 2019. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting for favorable, unfavorable, and No variance.)

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