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Exercises: Balance of payments EXERCISE 1 Describe how these transactions should affect present and future exchange rates. a) Joseph E. Seagram & Sons imports a year's supply of French champagne. Payment in euros is due immediately b) Korean Airlines buys five Boeing 747s. As part of the deal, Boeing arranges a loan to KAL for the purchase amount from the U.S. Export-Import Bank. The loan is to be paid back over the next seven years with a two-year grace period