Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Please show work Herbal Co . produces and sells natural shampoo in plastic bottles. Every bottle contains 1 litre of shampoo. The following tables show

Please show work Herbal Co. produces and sells natural shampoo in plastic bottles. Every bottle contains 1 litre of shampoo. The following tables show information of the firms balance sheet on January 1st,20X9, and the budgeting information of 20X9. Missing data are assumed to be zero.
Balance Sheet on January 1st,20X9
Concept Description Amount in
Factory building Unit-of-production depreciation, life-time production: 2,000,000 litres of shampoo 1,520,000
Machinery Straight-line depreciation, useful life-time: 10 years 60,000
Finished goods 5,000 bottles of shampoo @ 20/bottle, FIFO is used. 100,000
Account receivable -2,000
Cash -21,000
Total assets 1,703,000
Contributed capital -900,000
Bank loan Equal payment over 10 years, annual interest rate: 6%800,000
Account payable -3,000
Total Liabilities and Equities 1,703,000
Budgeting information of 20X9
No. of bottles to be produced 100,000
No. of bottles to be sold 80,000
Purchase of direct materials 800,000
Purchase of plastic bottles (100,000 bottles @ 1/bottle)100,000
Factory utility costs 4/litre produced
Salary paid to factory workers (fixed contracts)270,000
Selling and administration costs (variable cost)66,000
Customer service costs (fixed cost)35,000
Ending balance of direct materials 90,000
Account receivable (ending balance 20X9)226,000
Account payable (ending balance 20X9)53,000
All the other costs are paid in cash -
Market selling price 28
Shareholders required rate of return 40%
Income tax 25%
Based on the information presented above answer the following Questions:
1. Using the direct costing method, what is the budgeted costs of goods manufactured (COGM)?
a.817,600
b.1,286,000
c.1,862,000
d.2,150,000
2. Using the direct costing method, the budgeted ending balance of finished goods is:
a.286,160
b.321,500
c.387,000
d.512,050
3. Using the full cost as a cost basis and direct costing method for income statement, the minimum selling price to obtain the required rate of return (40%) is:
a.24.62
b.23.38
c.13.19
d.15.70
4. Using the direct costing method, the budgeted net income of 20X9 is:
a.2,694,000
b.602,670
c.1,743,788
d.562,875
5. Using the direct costing method, the cash balance of the budgeted balance sheet on December 31,20X9 is:
a.1,990,000
b.1,019,738
c.100,375
d.134,110
At the end of year 20X9, Herbal Co. reports information about the actual operation activities of the year. All the other information remains the same as in the budgets.
Actual information of 20X9
No. of units produced 80,000
No. of units sold 70,000
Sales revenue 1,750,000
Direct materials, used 570,000
Plastic bottles, used 80,000
Salary paid to factory workers (fixed contracts)270,000
Factory utility costs 5/litre produced
Selling and administration costs (variable cost)72,000
Customer service costs (fixed cost)30,000
6. Based on the actual information of 20X9, what is the depreciation cost of factory building included in the cost of goods manufactured?
a.121,600
b.167,200
c.6,080
d.60,800
7. What is the static-budget-variance (level 1) of cost of goods sold using direct costing?
a.61,975(favorable)
b.162,863(favorable)
c.62,605(unfavorable)
d.60,427(unfavorable)
8. What is the sales-volume-budget (level 2) of selling and administration costs using direct costing?
a.47,429(favorable)
b.8,250(favorable)
c.3,143(favorable)
d.13,200(favorable)
9. Based on the actual information of 20X9, what is the allocated fixed manufacturing costs included in the cost of goods manufactured, if absorption costing is used?
a.220,800
b.160,200
c.251,000
d.220,880

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image_2

Step: 3

blur-text-image_3

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Culture Audits Supporting Organizational Success Information Line

Authors: Cynthia Solomon

1st Edition

156286386X, 978-1562863869

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions