Question
Prior to installing a JIT system, Clarendon Company used machine hours to assign maintenance costs to its three products of 6-inch, 8-inch, and 11-inch insulation.
Prior to installing a JIT system, Clarendon Company used machine hours to assign maintenance costs to its three products of 6-inch, 8-inch, and 11-inch insulation. The maintenance costs totaled $400,000 per year. The machine hours used by each product and the quantity produced of each product are as follows:
Machine Hours | Quantity Produced | |||
6-inch | 12,000 | 31,250 rolls | ||
8-inch | 20,000 | 25,000 rolls | ||
11-inch | 18,000 | 12,000 rolls |
After installing JIT, three manufacturing cells were created and the cell workers were trained to perform maintenance. Maintenance costs for the three cells still totaled $400,000; however, these costs are now traceable to each cell.
Cell, 6-inch | $100,000 |
Cell, 8-inch | 120,000 |
Cell, 11-inch | 180,000 |
The maintenance cost per roll of 8-inch insulation before JIT is installed would be
a.$20.00.
b.$16.00.
c.$9.33.
d.$6.40.
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