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Pure Cane Sugar Company manufactures three products (white sugar, brown sugar, and powdered sugar) in a continuous production process. Senior management has asked the controller

Pure Cane Sugar Company manufactures three products (white sugar, brown sugar, and powdered sugar) in a continuous production process. Senior management has asked the controller to conduct an activity-based costing study. The controller identified the amount of factory overhead required by the critical activities of the organization as follows:

Activity Activity Costs
Production $247,500
Setup 48,000
Inspection 12,500
Shipping 69,300
Customer service 27,600
Total $404,900

The activity bases identified for each activity are as follows:

Activity Activity Base
Production Machine hours
Setup Number of setups
Inspection Number of inspections
Shipping Number of customer orders
Customer service Number of customer service requests

The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the three products were determined from corporate records and are as follows:

Machine Hours Number of Setups Number of Inspections Number of Customer Orders Number of Customer Service Requests Units
White sugar 2,000 50 100 410 25 8,000
Brown sugar 1,250 70 160 1,100 200 5,000
Powdered sugar 1,250 80 240 800 120 5,000
Total 4,500 200 500 2,310 345 18,000

Each product requires 0.25 machine hour per unit.

Required:

1. Determine the activity rate for each activity.

Activity Rate
Production $fill in the blank 1 /mh
Setup $fill in the blank 2 /setup
Inspection $fill in the blank 3 /insp.
Shipping $fill in the blank 4 /cust. ord.
Customer Service $fill in the blank 5 /req.

2. Determine the total and per-unit activity costs for all three products. Round "Activity cost per unit" answers to two decimal places.

White Sugar Brown Sugar Powdered Sugar
Total activity cost $fill in the blank 6 $fill in the blank 7 $fill in the blank 8
Activity cost per unit $fill in the blank 9 $fill in the blank 10 $fill in the blank 11

3. Why arent the activity unit costs equal across all three products since they require the same machine time per unit?

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