Q$36.$ Which of the following statements accurately describes a CPLD $($Complex Programmable Logic Device$)?$ Ops: A$.$ O CPLDs typically have a larger number of gates compared to FPGAS. B$.$ O CPLDs offer higher flexibility and reprogrammability compared to PALs. C$.$ O CPLDs are more suitable for high$-$speed applications compared to FPGAs. D$.$ O CPLDs usually have a hierarchical structure with multiple levels of logic.Q$37.$ What is a key component of the digital system described in the implementation of the dice game using SM charts? Ops: A$.$ Analog$-$to$-$digital converter B$.$ Random number generator C$.$ Multiplexer D$.$ Serial communication module& $39.$ What is the output of a D flip$-$flop if D $=0$ and CLK $($clock$)=1?$ Ops: A$.$ OQ $=0$ B$.$ OQ $=1$ C$.$ OQ $=$ D D$.$ OQ $=$ D$\text{'}$Q $41.$ Which feature of FPGA architecture improves the efficiency of adding circuits by providing dedicated circuitry for generating and propagating carry bits? Ops: A$.$ Lookup tables $($LUTs$)$ for sum generation and carry equations. B$.$ Interconnect resources for forwarding carry outputs. C$.$ Dedicated carry chains. D$.$ Block RAM for storing intermediate results.Q$42.$ Which VHDL construct is used for sequential execution? Ops: A$.$ Process B$.$ Signal C$.$ Architecture D$.$ Entity@ $43.$ Which advanced optimization technique can be applied to state machines in VHDL to improve both performance and resource utilization? Ops: A$.$ Reducing the clock frequency B$.$ State minimization and merging C$.$ Using large monolithic state machines D$.$ Avoiding optimization to maintain simplicityQ$44.$ A PLA with n inputs and m outputs can realize Ops: A$.$ Om functions B$.$ On functions C$.$ Om functions with n variables D$.$ On functions with m variablesQ$45.$ Why is it important to define input conditions for transitions in VHDL State Machine charts? Ops: A$.$ To increase power consumption B$.$ To ensure correct state transitions C$.$ To add complexity D$.$ To reduce hardware resources