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Q1 Zac Harris operates a retail outlet selling kitchen utensils. During the 2017/18 tax year, Zac had the following transactions relating to his employees: Zac

Q1 Zac Harris operates a retail outlet selling kitchen utensils. During the 2017/18 tax year, Zac had the following transactions relating to his employees:

  1. Zac paid net wages to his employees totalling $215,000.
  2. As at 30 June 2018, there was one weeks worth of wages that remained unpaid amounting to $4,500. Zac made a journal entry accruing this amount as an expense.
  3. Zac deducted $74,000 of PAYG tax from his employees wages. Of this amount, $9,000 was paid on 5 July 2018.
  4. Zac paid a retiring employee $7,000 of annual leave entitlements on termination.
  5. Zac paid an employee a redundancy payment of $15,000. The employee had given 7 years service to Zac.
  6. Zac provided for an increase in annual and long service leave of $8,500.
  7. Zac paid travel allowances amounting to $3,400.

Required: Identify which amounts are allowed as deductions for Zacs business for the 2017/18 tax year.

Q2 (Application of decline in value methods)

On 1 July 2017, Di Lifter commenced business operating a retail nursery. Di chooses to apply her own estimates of effective life to various assets purchased during her first year of trading.

Asset

Cost ($)

Date of Purchase

EffectiveLife (years)

Depreciation Method

Chemical Sprayer

40,000

1 July 17

10

Prime Cost

Temperature Gauge

12,000

1 July 17

6

Diminishing Value

Soil Elevator

37,500

1 Nov 17

15

Prime Cost

Deleafer

10,500

1 Feb 18

7

Diminishing Value

Required:

For each asset, calculate only the deduction for decline in value available to Di for the 2017/18 tax year.

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