Question $10$

$3$ pts

Paul is driving down Division Street when he slams on the brakes to avoid colliding with a car that has run through a red light while crossing Division. His short stop spooks a cyclist who is pedaling through the intersection causing her to swerve. Another car swerves to avoid hitting her and runs off the road into a light pole, knocking it over, and the pole falls into a parking lot, where John is waiting in an idling car. John quickly backs up to avoid having the light land on his car and backs into Carol, a pedestrian. Carol sues Paul for negligence. Carol will

Win, because Paul breached his duty of care

Lose, because Paul was driving like a reasonably prudent person

Lose, because Paul was not the proximate cause of the accident

Win, because Paul was the ultimate cause of her injury