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QUESTION 1 (30 MARKS) Valencia Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells musical gadg Operating Income of $220.000 in 2018, when selling price per unit wass is

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QUESTION 1 (30 MARKS) Valencia Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells musical gadg Operating Income of $220.000 in 2018, when selling price per unit wass is under pressure to increase operating income in 2019. Data for variatioco were as follows: Variable expenses per unit was $200 as The business earned 00, and the president of Valencia per unit and total fixed costs e e r un t Fixed expenses Direct Material Direct Labour Variable Manufacturing Overhead Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Fixed Selling Costs Fixed Administrative Costs 332 Required: $190,000 $115.000 $135.000 Using the equation method, calculate the e equation method, calculate the number of its sold in 2018 (b) (4 man. Given the sales units calculated in Part (a). pre year ended December 31, 2018. detailing contribution and net income. Calculate Valencia's break-even point in units and in sales dollars on margin income statement for the 31, 2018, detailing the composition of total fixed costs and clearly show early showing (3 marks) Calculate the margin of safety in units and in sales dollars (3 marks) (2 marks) The management of Valencia Manufacturing Company is desirous of increasing operating in by 20% in 2019. They expect per unit data and total fixed costs to remain the same Determine the number of units that must be sold to earn this target operating profit. Is this a goal? (4 marks) Assume that as a result of reorganizing the production process, Valencia Manufacturing Company was able to reduce direct material cost per unit by $5 due to a change in the quality of raw materia used in the production process but the expected sales of 6,000 units would decrease by 5% and total fixed costs are expected to increase by $94,000. What must the new selling price per unit bei the company wishes to meet the target operating profit for 2019? (6 marks) (g) You have just begun your summer internship at Valencia Manufacturing. To expand sales, the business is considering paying a commission to its sales team. You have been asked to compute 1) the new break-even sales figure, and 2) the operating profit if sales increase by 10% under the new sales commission plan. She is confident that you can handle the task, because you learned CV analysis in your accounting class. You collected your data, performed your analysis and submitted a memo to your manager, who was very pleased with the work done. Your report indicated that the new sales commission plan would result in a significant increase in operating income but only a small increase in break-even sales, A few days after you realized that you made an error in the CVP analysis, as the sales personnels $88,000 monthly salaries were inadvertently left out and you therefore did not include this fixed marketing cost in your computations. You are not sure what to do, as you are afraid that Valencia might not offer you permanent employment after the internship. How would your error affect breakeven sales and operating income under the proposed sales commission plan? After considering all factors, should you inform your manager or simply keep Quiet? (8 marks)

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