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Question 1 Accumulator Architecture In the following, we consider a hypothetical machine with an 8 - bit accumulator ( AC ) as register for computations,
Question Accumulator Architecture
In the following, we consider a hypothetical machine with an bit accumulator AC as register
for computations, an bit nrrurram muntor PC and an &hit instruction register IR:
Each machine instruction consists of one byte. The operation code is contained in the three
most significant bits of a machine instruction. The other five bits contain the specification of an
operand. This is always a memory address.
The following bytes are now stored in memory:
i Write the content of the memory mnemonicallysymbolically in the left table.
ii Simulate the execution of the machine program in the right table. Document in each row
the state of one machine instruction cycle as follows: The "cycle" column denotes the
current instruction cycle, the column shows the register value at the beginning
of the instruction cycle, while the IR and AC columns show the IR and AC registers
at the end of the instruction cycle. Write the address and content of a modified memory
byte in the "memory" column, if required.
Note: You can use the symbolic representation for the IR column and the decimal
representation for values in the AC and "memory" columns.
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