Question
Question 1: Topic 1 - Accounting for Company tax (30 marks) Jamie Ltd's profit before tax for the year ended 30 June 2020 was $172,400.
Question 1: Topic 1 - Accounting for Company tax (30 marks)
Jamie Ltd's profit before tax for the year ended 30 June 2020 was $172,400. Included in this profit are the following items of income and expense:
Amortisation of development costs
$12,000
Carrying amount of equipment sold
11,000
Depreciation - building (6%)
15,000
Depreciation - equipment (15%)
15,000
Depreciation - motor vehicle (20%)
5,800
Doubtful debts expense
1,700
Employee benefits expense
7,000
Entertainment expense
3,500
Fines and penalties
4,400
Goodwill impairment
2,000
Insurance expense
1,400
Interest revenue
800
Proceeds on sale of equipment
19,000
Rent revenue
15,000
Royalty revenue (exempt income)
3,000
Warranty expense
7,000
At 30 June, the company's draft statements of financial position showed the following balances:
2020
2019
Assets
Cash
$14,300
$10,200
Accounts receivable
18,000
22,000
Allowance for doubtful debts
(2,000)
(3,500)
Inventories
33,000
43,500
Interest receivable
800
1,200
Prepaid Insurance
4,000
4,200
Rent receivable
3,900
3,700
Development costs
48,000
-
Accumulated amortisation
(12,000)
-
Motor vehicle
29,000
29,000
Accumulated depreciation
(23,200)
(17,400)
Equipment
100,000
120,000
Accumulated depreciation
(60,000)
(54,000)
Buildings
250,000
250,000
Accumulated depreciation
(90,000)
(75,000)
Deferred tax asset
?
24,060
Goodwill
12,000
12,000
Goodwill - accumulated impairment losses
(5,000)
(3,000)
Liabilities
Accounts payable
27,000
24,500
Current tax liability
?
7,600
Provision for employee benefits
12,500
8,000
Provision for warranties
8,700
4,200
Mortgage loan
160,000
150,000
Deferred tax liability
?
4,275
Additional information:
- A tax deduction for development costs on 125% of the amount spent during the year is available under the Tax Act. The profit reflects the amount of development costs amortised in the current period.
- A tax deduction of $10,000 (10%) can be claimed on equipment.
- The motor vehicle is depreciated at 25% for tax purposes.
- The equipment sold on 1 July 2019 cost $20,000 when it was purchased 3 years before the date of sale.
- Deductions are only available for annual leave when amounts are paid and not as they are accrued.
- Actual amounts paid for insurance are allowed as a tax deduction.
- No deduction is allowed for taxation purposes in relation to entertainment, fines, and penalties.
- Rent revenue and interest are taxable when amounts are received.
- Depreciation of buildings is not allowed as a tax deduction.
- The deferred tax asset (DTA) balance at 30 June 2019 comprised:
- a) DTAs relating to temporary differences: $10,110
- b) DTAs relating to carried forward tax losses: $13,950
- No journal entries related to deferred tax have been recorded for the year ended 2020. Assume the tax balances at 30 June 2019 are correct.
- The tax rate is 30%.
Required:
- Prepare the current tax worksheet to calculate the current tax liability for the year ended 30 June 2020 (show all working).(15 marks)
- Prepare the deferred tax worksheet to calculate the deferred tax asset and liability balances and adjustments for the year ended 30 June 2020.
- Include all accounts and net balances where appropriate.(13 marks)
- Prepare the journal entries to recognise the current tax liability, deferred tax assets, and liabilities at 30 June 2020.(2 marks)
Question 2: Topic 2 - Business Combinations (20 marks)
Part A (12 marks)
Flashy Ltd is involved in the manufacture of Ugg boots. The director wishes to sell the business to a long-standing competitor, Boots Ltd. The financial statements of Flashy Ltd at 1 July 2019 contained the following information:
Assets
Current assets
Cash
7,500
Accounts receivable
11,000
Inventories
16,500
Total current assets
35,000
Non-current assets
Vehicles
32,000
Accumulated depreciation
(5,500)
Trucks
37,000
Accumulated depreciation
(6,300)
Machinery
22,000
Accumulated depreciation
(3,000)
Buildings
49,000
Accumulated depreciation
(4,500)
Land
90,000
Total non-current assets
210,700
Total assets
245,700
Liabilities
Accounts payable
18,900
Other payables
41,000
Provisions
27,000
Loans
63,000
Total liabilities
149,900
Equity
Share capital: 50,000 shares
48,000
Retained earnings
47,800
Total equity
95,800
An agreement was made whereby Boots Ltd takes over Flashy Ltd. Boots Ltd will acquire all the assets and liabilities of Flashy Ltd, except for the cash, motor vehicles and accounts payable. In exchange, Boots Ltd will give the shareholders of Flashy Ltd a block of land valued at $86,000 and a motor vehicle valued at $21,400. The land is carried at a cost of $40,000 while the motor vehicle is carried at $22,000, comprising cost of $23,000 and accumulated depreciation of $1,000. Boots Ltd will also provide sufficient additional cash to enable Flashy Ltd to pay off the accounts payable and the liquidation expenses of $4,300.
Boots Ltd recognised the brand 'Flashy' that was not recognised in the records of Flashy Ltd as it was an internally developed brand. It was calculated that this brand had a fair value of $22,000. Boots Ltd also incurred legal and valuation costs of $2,000 in undertaking the business combination.
The assets and liabilities of Flashy Ltd are recorded at amounts equal to fair value except for the following:
Fair value
Land
100,000
Buildings
56,000
Machinery
20,000
Trucks
30,000
Inventories
20,000
Required:
1. Prepare the acquisition analysis in relation to the acquisition to determine the gain on bargain purchase or goodwill.(6 marks)
2. Prepare the journal entries in the records of Boots Ltd to record its acquisition of Flashy Ltd on 1 July 2019.(6 marks)
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