Question: The CNC company have acess to the following information to prepare for the budget. Direct Materials: Cost RM1 per kg, and required amount per unit

The CNC company have acess to the following information to prepare for the budget.

Direct Materials: Cost RM1 per kg, and required amount per unit is 2.5kg. The number of hours workers require to finish a product is 2 hours. The direct labor rate is RM5.00 per hour. Production also require 2 machine hours per unit.

Manufacturing Overheads Cost are estimated and allocated as follows:

Variable Overheads

Total Estimate Cost (RM)

Allocation Basis

Cleaning

18,000.00

Direct Labour Hours

Maintenance

12,000.00

Machine Hours

Supervision

24,000.00

Direct Labour Hours

The following fixed overheads were also estimated

Fixed Manufacturing Overheads

Total Estimated Cost (RM)

Insurance

36,000.00

Advertising

14,000.00

Depreciation

10,000.00

Administration Cost

Total Estimate Cost (RM)

Managers Salary

108,000.00

Utilities in Main Office

12,000.00

The actual results of operations are as follows.

Units

100,000

Price (RM)

12.00

Sales (RM)

1,200,000.00

Variable Costs

Quantity Used

Rate (RM)

Direct Materials

240,000

0.80

192,000.00

Direct Labour

150,000

4.50

675,000.00

Variable Overheads

Quantity Used

Rate (RM)

Cleaning

150,000.00

0.120

18,000.00

Maintenance

200,000.00

0.060

12,000.00

Supervision

150,000.00

0.320

48,000.00

Total Variable Overhead

78,000.00

Fixed Overheads

Insurance

36,000.00

Advertising

14,000.00

Depreciation

10,000.00

Total Fixed Cost

60,000.00

Total Manufacturing Cost

1,005,000.00

Administration

Managers Salary

180,000.00

Utilities

12,000.00

Total Administration Cost

192,000.00

NET OPERATING INCOME

3,000.00 

Prepare a variance analysis on the Unit Sales, Sales Price, Fixed Overhead and Administration expenses

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