Question
REALLY STRUGGLING ON THESE LAST 3 PROBELEMS!! HELP 1. CoolAir Corporation manufactures portable window air conditioners. CoolAir has the capacity to manufacture and sell 80,000
REALLY STRUGGLING ON THESE LAST 3 PROBELEMS!! HELP
1. CoolAir Corporation manufactures portable window air conditioners. CoolAir has the capacity to manufacture and sell 80,000 air conditioners each year but is currently only manufacturing and selling 60,000. The following per unit numbers relate to annual operations at 60,000 units:
Per Unit | ||
Selling price | $ | 125 |
Manufacturing costs: | ||
Variable | $ | 25 |
Fixed | $ | 40 |
Selling and administrative costs: | ||
Variable | $ | 10 |
Fixed | $ | 15 |
The City of Clear water would like to purchase 3,000 air conditioners from CoolAir but only if they can get them for $75 each. Variable selling and administrative costs on this special order will drop down to $2 per unit. This special order will not affect the 60,000 regular sales and it will not affect the total fixed costs. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of accepting this special order from the City of Clear water should be:
2. Balser Corporation manufactures and sells a number of products, including a product called JYMP. Results for last year for the manufacture and sale of JYMPs are as follows:
Sales | $ | 960,000 | ||||
Less expenses: | ||||||
Variable production costs | $ | 464,000 | ||||
Sales commissions | 144,000 | |||||
Salary of product manager | 100,000 | |||||
Fixed product advertising | 160,000 | |||||
Fixed manufacturing overhead | 132,000 | 1,000,000 | ||||
Net operating loss | $ | (40,000 | ) | |||
Balser is trying to decide whether to discontinue the manufacture and sale of JYMPs. All expenses other than fixed manufacturing overhead are avoidable if the product is dropped. None of the fixed manufacturing overhead is avoidable.
Assume that dropping Product JYMP will have no effect on other products. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company of eliminating this product should be:
3. Vannorman Corporation processes sugar beets in batches. A batch of sugar beets costs $78 to buy from farmers and $18 to crush in the company's plant. Two intermediate products, beet fiber and beet juice, emerge from the crushing process. The beet fiber can be sold as is for $25 or processed further for $16 to make the end product industrial fiber that is sold for $57. The beet juice can be sold as is for $39 or processed further for $22 to make the end product refined sugar that is sold for $84. How much profit (loss) does the company make by processing one batch of sugar beets into the end products industrial fiber and refined sugar rather than not processing that batch at all?
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