Question
REPLACEMENT ANALYSIS The Bigbee Bottling Company is contemplating the replacement of one of its bottling machines with a newer and more efficient one. The old
REPLACEMENT ANALYSIS
The Bigbee Bottling Company is contemplating the replacement of one of its bottling machines with a newer and more efficient one. The old machine has a book value of $650,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. The firm does not expect to realize any return from scrapping the old machine in 5 years, but it can sell it now to another firm in the industry for $295,000. The old machine is being depreciated by $130,000 per year, using the straight-line method.
The new machine has a purchase price of $1,175,000, an estimated useful life and MACRS class life of 5 years, and an estimated salvage value of $130,000. The applicable depreciation rates are 20%, 32%, 19%, 12%, 11%, and 6%. It is expected to economize on electric power usage, labor, and repair costs, as well as to reduce the number of defective bottles. In total, an annual savings of $210,000 will be realized if the new machine is installed. The company's marginal tax rate is 35%, and it has a 12% WACC.
a: What initial cash outlay is required for the new machine? Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. $
b: Calculate the annual depreciation allowances for both machines and compute the change in the annual depreciation expense if the replacement is made. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Year | Depreciation Allowance, New | Depreciation Allowance, Old | Change in Depreciation |
1 | $ | $ | $ |
2 | |||
3 | |||
4 | |||
5 |
c. What are the incremental net cash flows in Years 1 through 5? Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
d: Should the firm purchase the new machine? -Select-YesNo
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