Question
Robo Garage Pte Ltd manufactures mini robots: Kirobo and Robi. Kirobo, a robot astronaut, is more complex to manufacture as compared to Robi which is
Robo Garage Pte Ltd manufactures mini robots: Kirobo and Robi. Kirobo, a robot astronaut, is more complex to manufacture as compared to Robi which is designed to converse with human. The budgeted data for the next financial year is as follows:
| Kirobo | Robi |
Production volume | 1,000 units | 8,000 units |
Unit prime cost | $ 500 | $ 200 |
Direct labour hours per unit | 8 | 24 |
Manufacturing overhead is applied using direct labour hours. |
The newly appointed Financial Controller suspects that the current overhead allocation method which is a traditional costing method, has resulted in inaccurate product cost for the two robots. As such, he would like to explore using Activity Based Costing (ABC) method. A breakdown of the manufacturing overhead costs by activity reveals the following:
Activity Cost Pool |
Budgeted Cost $ |
Cost driver | Cost Driver Volume | |
Kirobo | Robi | |||
Machine set-ups | 100,000 | Number of set-ups | 160 | 40 |
Materials handling | 1,220,000 | Number of parts moved | 12,000 | 8,000 |
Quality control | 60,000 | Number of inspection hours | 500 | 1,000 |
Total | 1,380,000 |
|
|
|
Required:(Round off your answers to two decimal places, where applicable.)
Determine the unit product cost for Kirobo and Robi using
current traditional costing method
Activity Based Costing method
Show clearly the calculation for the predetermined overhead rate and activity rates. (10 marks)
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