Question
Scenario: St. Helpinus Hospital is considering the purchase of a new Wizbang machine. The current Wizbang machine is 15 years old and will be donated
Scenario:
St. Helpinus Hospital is considering the purchase of a new Wizbang machine. The current Wizbang machine is 15 years old and will be donated to a hospital if a new one is purchased.
The goal of this exercise is to determine some key financial management metrics that will inform your decision whether or not to purchase the new machine.
Data:
Cost of a new Wizbang machine | $250,000 |
Cost of capital | 8% |
Life of the new machine | 5 years |
Fixed cost per procedure on the new machine | $10.50 per procedure |
Expected/Budgeted # of procedures per year | 20,000 |
Profit goal for the first year | $36,800 |
Present Value factors | Use table on page 408 table 18-4 |
Payer Mix & Reimbursement Rates | Medicare - 60% - $50/procedure Medicaid - 30% - $48/procedure Self Pay 10% - $120/ procedure |
Formulas:
Break Even | Cost of machine + fixed cost(# procedures) Price/cost per procedure |
Historical Depreciation | Purchase Price Depreciation Life |
Replacement Depreciation | Current Value Depreciation Life |
Cost/Price Variance | (Actual Cost or Price Budgeted Cost or Price)*Actual Volume |
Effective Interest Rate | (1+(i/n))to the nth power - 1 |
Profitability Index | Net Present Value Cost of item |
Net present Value (NPV) of cash flow | Present value of cash flow cost Present value of cash flow = (cash flow* factor from table 18-4; based on interest rate and time) |
-Over the life of the Wizbang machine what is the break even # of procedures necessary IF ONLY Medicare patients were treated. Use budgeted/expected volumes. It is not necessary to take into account depreciation.
-Given the budgeted life span of the machine (5 years) what is the budgeted cost per procedure?
-The sales and marketing team are CONVINCED that St. Helpinus will provide 25000 procedures on the Wizbang machine in the first year. If this turns out to be true what would the Cost/Price Variance be?
-If St. Helpinus borrowed the entire purchase price at a fixed rate of 8% interest and planned to pay it off in 5 years in fixed and equal payments what would the annual payment be?
-The Wizbang machine has a cost of $250,000. The payer mix is on the data sheet. It is expected that there will be 20,000 procedures per year at an average charge of $130 per procedure. What is the projected value of net revenue for the five year life of the machine?
-What is the present value of the cash flow given the data on the data sheet?
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