Scott is an outside specialist hired to audit a small, but suddenly fast$-$growing company. While performing a user audit, Scott notices that one user, Bradley sales intern who has worked for this company intermittently for three years, has the following permissions on the network:

Member of Sales group Member of Printer Administrators group Username$/$password on primary company Internet gateway Member of Domain Admins for the company Active Directory

Shocked, Scott asks around the office how this intern has this level of access? It seems Bradley has substantial tech skills and the IT department gave him access to printers, gateway, and domain controllers so that he "could help with different problems" over the years. This is a classic example of which of the following?

Authentication failure

False acceptance rate

Least privilege

Privilege creep