Question
SECTION B: Structured Questions (60 marks) This section consists of TWO (2) questions. Answer ALL questions. Question 1 The Eliza Company manufactures two products, known
SECTION B: Structured Questions (60 marks)
This section consists of TWO (2) questions. Answer ALL questions.
Question 1
The Eliza Company manufactures two products, known as Alma and Sama. Alma is produced in department 1 and Sama is produce in department 2. The following information is available for 2022.
Product | Alma | Sama |
Sales | ||
Budgeted sales units | 8,500 | 1,600 |
Unit selling price | RM400 | RM560 |
Finished good stock | ||
Planned ending finished good (units) | 1,870 | 90 |
Beginning finished goods (unit) | 170 | 85 |
Direct labour hour and rate per hour | ||
Direct labour time per unit (hour) | 10 | 15 |
Direct labour rate per hour | RM12 | RM12 |
The following direct materials are used in the two products:
Amount used per unit | ||
Direct material | Alma | Sama |
Xee | 10 units | 8 units |
Yee | 5 units | 9 units |
Projected data for 2022 with respect to direct materials are as follows:
Direct material | Budgeted purchase price | Beginning direct materials inventory | Planned ending materials inventory |
Xee | RM7.20 | 8,500 | 10,200 |
Yee | RM16 | 8,000 | 1,700 |
Required:
Prepare the following budgets for the year. Show the dates for each product. The quarterly budget should not be prepared.
- Sales budget in units and RM [4 marks]
- Production budget in units [8 marks]
- Direct materials usage budgets in unit [9 marks]
- Direct materials purchases budget in unit and RM [6 marks]
- Direct labours budget in hours and RM [3 marks]
[Total: 30 marks]
Question 2
Airborne Sdn Bhd is a manufacturing business. The company has divided into four departments, Machine A and Machine B are production departments, Maintenance and Material Handling are service departments.
The following are the costs:
Apportionment cost | RM |
Maintenance cost | 500 |
Depreciation of machinery | 1,000 |
Insurance Building | 1,200 |
Supervision costs | 1000 |
Power | 400 |
Machine insurance | 600 |
Electricity | 500 |
Canteen costs | 2,000 |
| 7,200 |
The following information is available with respect to the four departments:
| Machine A | Machine B | Maintenance | Material Handling |
Area (sq metre) | 2,000 | 1,500 | 1,000 | 500 |
No of employee | 30 | 30 | 20 | 20 |
Effective horse power | 10 | 15 | 15 | 10 |
Machinery value (RM) | 35,000 | 30,000 | 20,000 | 15,000 |
Maintenance hours | 350 | 300 | 200 | 150 |
Allocated costs: |
|
|
|
|
Direct material | 300 | 700 | 350 | 150 |
Direct labour | 1000 | 1,400 | 500 | 400 |
You are required to:
- Prepare an analysis of the overheads using the basis provided. [Total: 30 marks]
END OF QUESTION PAPER
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