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Simon Company's year-end balance sheets follow. At December 31 Current Year 1 Year Ago 2 Years Ago Assets Cash $ 34,335 $ 41,363 $ 42,233

Simon Company's year-end balance sheets follow.

At December 31 Current Year 1 Year Ago 2 Years Ago
Assets
Cash $ 34,335 $ 41,363 $ 42,233
Accounts receivable, net 101,543 70,951 58,034
Merchandise inventory 128,948 94,704 63,049
Prepaid expenses 11,057 10,535 4,836
Plant assets, net 317,936 294,360 267,148
Total assets $ 593,819 $ 511,913 $ 435,300
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $ 149,340 $ 88,244 $ 58,609
Long-term notes payable 112,754 114,208 96,201
Common stock, $10 par value 163,500 162,500 163,500
Retained earnings 168,225 146,961 116,990
Total liabilities and equity $ 593,819 $ 511,913 $ 435,300

For both the current year and one year ago, compute the following ratios:

The companys income statements for the current year and 1 year ago, follow.

For Year Ended December 31 Current Year 1 Year Ago
Sales $ 771,965 $ 609,176
Cost of goods sold $ 470,899 $ 395,964
Other operating expenses 239,309 154,122
Interest expense 13,123 14,011
Income tax expense 10,036 9,138
Total costs and expenses 733,367 573,235
Net income $ 38,598 $ 35,941
Earnings per share $ 2.38 $ 2.21

For both the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, compute the following ratios:

(1-a) Profit margin ratio.

(1-b) Did profit margin improve or worsen in the Current Year versus 1 Year Ago?

(2) Total asset turnover.

(3-a) Return on total assets.

(3-b) Based on return on total assets, did Simon's operating efficiency improve or worsen in the Current Year versus 1 Year Ago?

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