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Snowman Co. had the following December 31, 2017, account balances (listed in alphabetical order): Account 12/31/2017 Balance Administrative and Office Salaries Expense $29,500 Advertising Expense

Snowman Co. had the following December 31, 2017, account balances (listed in alphabetical order):

Account

12/31/2017 Balance

Administrative and Office Salaries Expense

$29,500

Advertising Expense

14,100

Bad Debt Expense

1,900

Common Stock, $10 par

110,000

Cost of Goods Sold

191,200

Depreciation Expense: Buildings & Office Equipment

10,000

Depreciation Expense: Sales Equipment

8,500

Dividend Revenue

900

Gain on Sale of Sales Equipment (pretax)

5,000

Interest Expense

4,900

Office Supplies Expense

1,800

Property Tax Expense

7,700

Retained Earnings, January 1, 2017

428,900

Sales

366,700

Sales Discounts Taken

5,200

Sales Salaries Expense

16,500

Sales Supplies Expense

4,600

Transportation out (deliveries)

6,000

Additional information not included in the above.

The tax rate is 30%

On April 1, 2017, the company sold Division M (a component of the company), which had been unprofitable for several years. For the first 3 months of 2017, Division M had operating revenues of $25,000 and operating expenses of $33,800. The division assets had a historical cost of $80,000, had been depreciated for seven years using the straight line method, allowing for a $5,000 residual value, and a ten year life. The assets were sold for $45,000.

In the middle of December, 2017, the company incurred a material $5,500 pretax loss as a result of a flood on a river that floods once every 25 years.

During a review of the 2017 entries to ascertain what adjusting entries needed to be made, it was discovered that Legal Fees of $14,000, incurred in 2015 and associated with researching a potential patent were capitalized to the account patents in 2015. The patent was never applied for and the product idea was scrapped. In 2016 patent amortization was recorded, based on a twenty-year patent life. No amortization entry was recorded in 2017.

The company paid cash dividends of $.90 per share on its common stock. All the stock was outstanding for the entire year.

While making its December 31, 2017 adjusting entries, the company conducted an analysis of its recent favorable experience with uncollectible accounts receivable, and decided to reduce the percentage used in computing bad debt expense. The use of the new percentage resulted in the $1,900 bad debt expense being $500 less than the amount that would have been calculated using the old percentage.

During 2017, the company elected to switch from the completed contract method to the percentage of completion method for the work performed by its Consulting Division. This division has been in existence since 2015. The effect of this change was an increase in revenue in 2015 of $15,000, an increase in 2016 of $20,000 and an increase in 2017 of $25,000. The percentage of completion method was applied to all consulting revenue recorded in 2017. Consulting revenue is combined with other sales revenue for reporting purposes on the financial statements.

REQUIRED:

Prepare a single step Income Statement for Snowman Co. being sure to differentiate between Selling Expenses and Administrative Expenses.

Prepare a Statement of Retained Earnings for Snowman Co.

Where needed, provide schedules to show the details of your calculations and numbers.

Which of the additional information items would require footnote disclosure? Briefly explain what the footnote would need to state or explain.

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