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Standford Manufacturer telah menyediakan maklumat berikut untuk bulan Mac 2020. ( Standford Manufacturer has prepared the following information for the month of March 2020) :

Standford Manufacturer telah menyediakan maklumat berikut untuk bulan Mac 2020. (Standford Manufacturer has prepared the following information for the month of March 2020) :

Stanford Manufacturer

Akaun Barang dikilang bagi bulan berakhir 31 Mac, 2020

(Manufacturing Accounts for the month ended 31st March, 2020)

RM

RM

Bahan langsung (Direct materials)

Inventori awal- bahan mentah (Beginning inventory-raw material),1/3/2020

22000

Tambah: Belian- bahan mentah (Add: Purchases-raw material)

76,000

Bahan mentah sedia untuk digunakan (Raw materials available for use)

98000

Tolak: Inventori akhir (Deduct: Ending inventory- raw materials), 31/3/2020

(33,000)

Bahan langsung yang digunakan dalam pengilangan (Direct materials used in production)

65,000

Buruh langsung (Direct labour)

42,000

Overhead pengilangan (Manufacturing overhead)

77,000

Jumlah kos pengilangan (Total manufacturing costs)

184,000

Tambah: Inventori awal- kerja dalam proses (KDP) (Add: Beginning inventory-work in process (WIP)),1/3/2020

15,000

199,000

Tolak: Inventori akhir KDP (Less: Ending inventory- WIP), 31/3/2020

(23,000)

Kos barang dikilang (Cost of goods manufactured)

176,000

Maklumat tambahan (Additional information):

Akaun (Accounts)

(RM)

Jualan (Sales)

280,000

Belanja Jualan (Selling Expenses)

20,000

Belanja Pentadbiran (Administrative Expenses)

35,000

Inventori awal-barang siap (Beginning inventory-finished goods), 1/3/2020

52,000

Inventori akhir-barang siap (Ending inventory-finished goods), 31/3/2020

43,000

Dikehendaki (Required):

(a) Tentukan kos barang dijual untuk bulan Mac, 2020. (Determine cost of goods sold for the month of March, 2020)

(4 markah/ marks)

(b) Sediakan penyata untung atau rugi (penyata pendapatan) untuk bulan Mac, 2020. (Prepare a statement of profit or loss (income statement) for the month of March, 2020).

(4 markah/ marks)

(c) Kos tempoh adalah sebahagian daripada kos produk. Adakah anda bersetuju? Jelaskan secara ringkas kenapa anda bersetuju/ tidak bersetuju. (Period cost is part of the product cost". Do you agree ? Briefly explain why you agree/ disagree).

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