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Syarikat Mekar Jaya Berhad has made several accounting changes to improve the matching of expense with revenue. The accounting period for the company ends on
Syarikat Mekar Jaya Berhad has made several accounting changes to improve the matching of expense with revenue. The accounting period for the company ends on December. The accounting records for the year have not been adjusted or closed. Among the changes are the following:a Mesin pembuatan yang dibeli pada kos sebanyak RMjangkaan usia guna tahun, nilai sisa adalah dianggarkan sebanyak peratus daripada kos perolehan telah disusutnilai menggunakan kaedah jumlahtahundigit sumofthe yeardigit Pada awal tahun ini iaitu tahun kelapan mengikut usia guna mesin tersebut syarikat telah memutuskan untuk menukarkan kepada kaedah susutnilai garis lurus, dengan tiada perubahan dalam nilai sisa atau jangkaan usia guna. Manufacturing machine which has been purchased at a cost of RMestimated useful life years, residual value is estimated at percent of the acquisition cost has been depreciated using the sumoftheyeardigit method SYD Early this year which is the eighth year according to the machine's useful life the company has decided to change to straightline method, with no change ni residual value or estimated useful life.b Paten yang diperolehi pada kos RM telah dilunaskan mengikut usia perundangannya iaitu tahun. Pada awal tahun iaitu tahun keenam mengikut usia perundangan paten ini dengan mengambil kira keadaan ekonomi semasa, syarikat telah membuat keputusan bahawa manfaat ekonomi yang dijangkakan akan diperolehi dari penggunaan paten ini tidak akan melebihi tempoh tahun dari tarikh perolehan paten tersebut.cApatent that has been acquired at a cost of RM is being amortized over its legal life of years. At the beginning of which is the sixth year according to the patent's legallifetakinginto consideration the current economic scenario, the company has decided that the economic benefits that are expected from the use of the patent would not last longer than years from date of acquisition of the patent.Syarikat juga mendapati bahawa peralatan kilang yang dibeli pada Januari pada harga RM yang dijangkakan dapat digunakan selama tahun telah tidak diperuntukkan susutnilai. Jangkaan nilai sisa untuk peralatan kilang tersebut adalan dianggarkan sebanyak peratus daripada kos perolehan dan lembaga pengaran telah memutuskan bahawa semua item Hartanah, Loji dan Peralatan yang diperolehi pada dan selepas tahun perlu disusutnilaikan dengan menggunakan kaedah garislurus.Afactory equipment with a tenyear life which was purchased on January for RM has not been depreciated. The expected salvage value for the factory equipment is estimated ot be percent of the acquisition cost and it was decided by the board of directors that all items of Property, Plant and Equipment that are acquired during and after the year of should be depreciated using a straightline methodCIA DikehendakiRequired:Senaraikan jenisjenis perubahan perakaunan dan tatacara perakaunan yang berkaitan seperti yang telah di peruntukan dalam MFRS Accounting Policies Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors.List out the different types of accounting changes and the related accounting treatment as provided in MFRS Accounting Policies, Changes ni Accounting Estimates and Errors. markahmarksUntuk setiap keadaan di atas bagi Syarikat Mekar Jaya Berhad, tentukan jenis perubahan perakaunan yang terlibat dan terangkan dengan jelas bagaimanakah ianya perlu diperakaunkan mengikut peruntukan MFRS Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors.For each of the above situations for Syarikat Mekar Jaya Berhad, identify the type of accounting change that was involved and clearly explain how it should be accounted for ni accordance with MFRS Accounting Policies, Changes ni Accounting Estimates and markahmarksSediakan catatan jurnal yang bersesuaian untuk merekodkan perubahan dan catatan pelarasan yang diperlukan pada akhir tahun bagi setiap keadaan di atas. Tunjukkan semua pengiraan dengan jelas dan abaikan kesan cukai pendapatan. Jika tiada catatan jurnal yang diperlukan bagi sesuatu keadaan, berikan penjelasan anda.Prepare the appropriate journal entries to record the change and the required adjustment entries at the end of for each of the above scenarios. Show all computations and disregard income tax considerations. If no journal entry is required ni a particular scenario, provide your explanation. markahmarksJumlahTotal: markahmarks
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