Question
Tasik Kecil Berhad has recently applied for a loan from the Secondhand Bank. The company is planning for an expansion. Tasik Kecil Berhads financial statements
Tasik Kecil Berhad has recently applied for a loan from the Secondhand Bank. The company is planning for an expansion. Tasik Kecil Berhads financial statements for the recent year are as follows:
Tasik Kecil Berhad Statement of Financial Position As At 31 December 2019 (in RM) | |||
Cash | 1 500 | Account payables | 22 000 |
Account receivables | 25 000 | Accrued expenses | 8 000 |
Inventories | 45 000 | Short-term notes payable | 39 000 |
| 71500 |
| 69000 |
Plant and equipment | 116 050 | Long-term debt | 22 950 |
Less: Accumulated depreciation | 38 000 |
|
|
|
| Common stock | 310 50 |
|
| Retained earnings | 26 550 |
Total assets | 149 550 | Total liabilities and owners equity | 149 550 |
Income Statement For The Year Ended 31 December 2019 (in RM)
Net sales (all credit) |
| 160 000 |
Less: cost of goods sold |
| 106 000 |
Gross profit |
| 54 000 |
Less: operating expenses | 37 000 |
|
Interest expense | 6 100 | 43 100 |
Earnings before taxes |
| 10 900 |
Income taxes |
| 4 360 |
Net income |
| 6 540 |
a) Calculate the financial ratios for 2019. 10 Marks
1) Current ratio
2) Return on common equity
3) Acid test ratio
4) Gross profit margin
5) Inventory turnover
6) Net profit margin
7) Fixed asset turnover
8) Debt ratio
9) Average collection period
10) Time interest earned
b) Base on the given industry average ratios provided below, make an analysis, and compare the companys 2019 performance against industry average ratio: 10 Marks
Current ratio | 1.8 times | Return on common equity | 9.5% |
Acid test ratio | 0.7 times | Gross profit margin | 38% |
Inventory turnover | 2.5 times | Net profit margin | 3.5% |
Fixed asset turnover | 2.5 times | Debt ratio | 65% |
Average collection period | 37 days | Time interest earned | 3.8 times |
c) Based on your finding in (a) would Secondhand Bank grant the loan the loan to Tasik Kecik Berhad? Why or why not?
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