Question
The EG Company produces and sells single product. The following data refer to the year just completed: Beginning inventory 0 Units produced 28,300 Units sold
The EG Company produces and sells single product. The following data refer to the year just completed:
Beginning inventory | 0 | |
Units produced | 28,300 | |
Units sold | 26,600 | |
Selling price per unit | $ | 446 |
Selling and administrative expenses: | ||
Variable per unit | $ | 15 |
Fixed (total) | $ | 478,800 |
Manufacturing costs: | ||
Direct materials cost per unit | $ | 252 |
Direct labor cost per unit | $ | 57 |
Variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit | $ | 31 |
Fixed manufacturing overhead (total) | $ | 594,300 |
Assume that direct labor is a variable cost.
Required: |
a. | Compute the cost of a single unit of product under both the absorption costing and variable costing approaches.
|
b. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing. (Input all amounts as positive values except losses which should be indicated by a minus sign. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Sales | |
---|---|
Cost of goods sold | |
Gross Margin | |
Selling and administrative expenses | |
Net operating income (loss) |
c. | Prepare a contribution format income statement for the year using variable costing. (Input all amounts as positive values except losses which should be indicated by a minus sign. Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Sales | ||
---|---|---|
Variable expenses: | ||
Variable cost of goods sold | ||
Variable selling and administrative expenses | ||
Contribution margin | ||
Fixed expenses: | ||
Fixed manufacturing overhead | ||
Fixed selling and administrative expenses | ||
Net operating income (loss) |
d. Reconcile the absorption costing and variable costing net operating income figures in (b) and (c) above. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Net operating income under variable costing | $ | |
Add/ Deduct | Fixed manufacturing overhead costs deferred in inventory under absorption costing | |
Net operating income under absorption costing | $ |
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