The Federal Reserve may choose to bring the economy out of an ination by through FOMO, , and/or _ . If these policies have the effect the Federal Reserve is trying to achieve, the money supply will and/or the interest rates will _ . In response spending and spending will rise/fall and the curve will shift to the The Federal Reserve cannot directly effect the Aggregate Demand Curve instead it relies on peoples response to changes in the interest rates. In the market for money the price of money is expressed in values. The Money Supply curve is vertical because the government is trying to inuence the not respond to it. Money Demand comes from the public who need it for , , and