Question
The financial accountant of High-Tex Limited has prepared the financial statements for the financial year 2019. Use the financial information provided to: FinancialRatios Formula Return
The financial accountant of High-Tex Limited has prepared the financial statements for the financial year 2019. Use the financial information provided to:
FinancialRatios | Formula |
Return on assets (ROA) | = Profit / Total assets x 100% |
Return on equity (ROE) | = Profit / Average owners equity x 100% |
Profit margin | = Profit / Sales x 100% |
Gross profit margin | = (Sales - cost of sales) / sales x 100% |
Inventory turnover | = cost of Sales / Average inventory |
Debtors turnover | = Sales / Average accounts receivable |
High-Tex Limited | ||
Income Statement for the year ending 30 June | ||
2019 ($000) | 2018 ($000) | |
Revenue - computer | 9,600 | 8,250 |
Revenue - software | 1,600 | 1,700 |
Total operating revenue | 11,200 | 9,950 |
Cost of sales | 5,720 | 5,205 |
Gross profit | 5,480 | 4,745 |
Administration expense | 1,250 | 950 |
Wages expense | 650 | 510 |
Depreciation expense | 225 | 225 |
Other expenses | 480 | 435 |
Earnings before interest and tax | 2,875 | 2,625 |
Interest expense | 455 | 525 |
Profit before tax | 2,420 | 2,100 |
Income tax expense | 726 | 630 |
Profit for the period from continuing operations | 1,694 | 1,470 |
High-Tex Limited | ||
Balance Sheet as at 30 June | ||
2,019 ($000) | 2,018 ($000) | |
Current assets | ||
Cash | 1,450 | 2155 |
Accounts receivable | 1455 | 1,045 |
Inventories | 755 | 980 |
Total current assets | 3,660 | 4,180 |
Non-current assets | ||
Property, plant and equipment | 6,780 | 7,150 |
Intangible assets | 550 | 451 |
Total non-current assets | 7,330 | 7,601 |
Total assets | 10,990 | 11,781 |
Current liabilities | ||
Accounts payable | 735 | 1145 |
Income tax payable | 650 | 685 |
Accrued expenses | 815 | 995 |
Total current liabilities | 2,200 | 2,825 |
Non-current liabilities | ||
Bank loans | 3,700 | 4,100 |
Provisions | 585 | 415 |
Total non-current liabilities | 4,285 | 4,515 |
Total liabilities | 6,485 | 7,340 |
Net assets | 4,505 | 4,441 |
Equity | ||
Share capital | 2,000 | 2,000 |
Retained earnings | 2,505 | 2,441 |
Total Equity | 4,505 | 4,441 |
Additional information:
The total equity as at 30 June 2017 is $4,185,000.
The inventory as at 30 June 2017 is $915,000.
The accounts receivable as at 30 June 2017 is $1,055,000.
REQUIRED
Calculate the following efficiency ratios (Inventory and Debtors Turnover) (Keep 2 decimal places, 2 Marks):
Discuss the changes in inventory turnover (0.5 mark).
Discuss the changes in debtors turnover (0.5 mark):
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started