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The financial statements for Castile Products, Inc., are given below: Castile Products, Inc. Balance Sheet December 31 Assets Current assets: Cash $ 22,000 Accounts receivable,

The financial statements for Castile Products, Inc., are given below:

Castile Products, Inc. Balance Sheet December 31
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $ 22,000
Accounts receivable, net 190,000
Merchandise inventory 380,000
Prepaid expenses 11,000
Total current assets 603,000
Property and equipment, net 840,000
Total assets $ 1,443,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities $ 200,000
Bonds payable, 10% 310,000
Total liabilities 510,000
Stockholders equity:
Common stock, $10 par value $ 150,000
Retained earnings 783,000
Total stockholders equity 933,000
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,443,000

Castile Products, Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31
Sales $ 2,170,000
Cost of goods sold 1,260,000
Gross margin 910,000
Selling and administrative expenses 600,000
Net operating income 310,000
Interest expense 31,000
Net income before taxes 279,000
Income taxes (30%) 83,700
Net income $ 195,300

Account balances at the beginning of the year were: accounts receivable, $180,000; and inventory, $270,000. All sales were on account. Assets at the beginning of the year totaled $1,070,000, and the stockholders equity totaled $695,000.

1. Gross margin percentage.

2. Net profit margin percentage.

3. Return on total assets.

4. Return on equity. 5. Was financial leverage positive or negative for the year?

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