The following changes took place last year in Pavolik Companys balance sheet accounts:

Asset and Contra-Asset Accounts				Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts
Cash and cash equivalents	$	12	D	Accounts payable	$	38	I
Accounts receivable	$	16	I	Accrued liabilities	$	16	D
Inventory	$	42	D	Income taxes payable	$	21	I
Prepaid expenses	$	11	I	Bonds payable	$	140	I
Long-term investments	$	13	D	Common stock	$	64	D
Property, plant, and equipment	$	275	I	Retained earnings	$	58	I
Accumulated depreciation	$	58	I

D = Decrease; I = Increase.

Long-term investments that cost the company $13 were sold during the year for $30 and land that cost $29 was sold for $16. In addition, the company declared and paid $10 in cash dividends during the year. Besides the sale of land, no other sales or retirements of plant and equipment took place during the year. Pavolik did not retire any bonds during the year or issue any new common stock.

The companys income statement for the year follows:

Sales					$	780
Cost of goods sold						334
Gross margin						446
Selling and administrative expenses						340
Net operating income						106
Nonoperating items:
Loss on sale of land	$	(13	)
Gain on sale of investments		17				4
Income before taxes						110
Income taxes						42
Net income					$	68

The companys beginning cash balance was $112 and its ending balance was $100.

Required:

1. Use the indirect method to determine the net cash provided by operating activities for the year.

2. Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year.

Net income		$68
Adjustments to convert gross margin to a cash basis:
	$58
Depreciation	13
Loss on sale of land	(17)
Gain on sale of long-term investments	(16)
Increase in accounts receivable	42
Decrease in inventory	(11)
Increase in prepaid expenses	38
Increase in accounts payable	(16)
Decrease in accrued liabilities	21
Decrease in income taxes payable		112
Net cash used in operating activities		$180

• Pavolik CompanyStatement of Cash FlowsOperating activities:Net cash provided by operating activities$180Investing activities:$16Proceeds from sale of land30Gain on sale of long-term investments(304)Additions to property, plant & equipmentNet cash provided by investing activities(258)Financing activities:Purchase of common stock(64)Cash dividends paid(10)Retirement of bonds payable14066Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(12)Beginning cash and cash equivalents112Ending cash and cash equivalents$100