Question
The following information is taken from the financial statements of Knights, Inc. From the balance sheet: Cash 30.000 $ Accounts receivable 150.000 Inventory 200.000 Factory
The following information is taken from the financial statements of Knights, Inc.
From the balance sheet: | ||
Cash | 30.000 $ | |
Accounts receivable | 150.000 | |
Inventory | 200.000 | |
Factory assets (after deducting accumulated depreciation) | 500.000 | |
current liabilities | 150.000 | |
Total equity | 300.000 | |
Total assets | 1.000.000 | |
From the income statement: | ||
net sales | 1.500.000 $ | |
cost of goods sold | 1.080.000 | |
operating expenses | 315.000 | |
interest expense | 84.000 | |
income tax expense | 6.000 | |
Net income | 15.000 | |
From the cash flow statement: | ||
Net cash from operating activities (including $79,000 of interest paid) | 40.000 $ | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (46.000) | |
Financial movements: | ||
Borrowed amounts | 50.000 $ | |
Repayment of borrowed amounts | (14.000) | |
dividend payment | (20.000) | |
Net cash from financing activities | 16.000 | |
Net increase in cash during the year | 10.000 $ |
Instructions
1. Explain how the interest expense shown on the income statement could be $84,000 when the interest payment shown on the cash flow statement is only $79,000.
2. Compute the following:
- Current ratio
- Quick ratio
- Working capital
- Debt ratio
3. Compute the following ratios (assume that the year-end amounts of total assets and total stockholders' equity also represent the average amounts throughout the year).
- Return on assets
- Return on equity
Interpret the company's performance under these metrics. Explain why return on assets and return on equity are so different.
Discuss
( 1 ) the apparent security of long-term creditors' receivables and ( 2 ) the prospects for Knights, Inc., maintaining its dividend payments at the current level.
Step by Step Solution
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There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
1 The interest expense shown on the income statement can be higher than the interest payment shown on the cash flow statement due to the accrual accounting method Accrual accounting recognizes revenue...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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Step: 2
Step: 3
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