Question
The following transactions were extracted from the books of CAG relating to the Consolidated Fund: GH 000 PAYE taxes 480,000 Gift taxes 40,000 Value added
The following transactions were extracted from the books of CAG relating to the Consolidated Fund: GH 000 | |
PAYE taxes | 480,000 |
Gift taxes | 40,000 |
Value added taxes | 850,000 |
Taxes on international trade | 220,000 |
Rent taxes | 70,000 |
Corporate income taxes | 610,000 |
Communication service taxes | 300,000 |
Other taxes on goods and services | 80,000 |
Royalties | 415,000 |
Fees, fines and penalties | 95,000 |
Investment income | 45,000 |
Bilateral grants received | 210,000 |
Multilateral grants received | 399,909 |
Domestic debt interest paid | 189,760 |
External debt interest paid | 284,440 |
Established post salaries | 550,000 |
Salaries of foreign mission | 120,000 |
Probation | 125,000 |
Casual labour | 95,000 |
Secondment | 70,300 |
Superannuation | 205,000 |
Foreign travel cost | 85,460 |
Transfer to households (13% SSF contribution) | 89,900 |
Conferences, workshops and training | 62,300 |
Travel allowances | 45,000 |
Utilities | 40,000 |
Limited engagements | 79,000 |
Contract appointments | 11,900 |
Repairs and maintenance | 8,909 |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (PPE) - cost | 220,000 |
Construction of infrastructure - cost | 322,000 |
Fuel subsidy | 25,000 |
Fertilizer subsidy | 50,000 |
Utility subsidy | 40,000 |
Transfer to District Assembly Common Fund | 175,000 |
Transfer to Ghana Education Trust Fund | 94,000 |
Social benefits | 23,400 |
Other expenditure | 25,100 |
Loan and advances granted during the year | 10,100 |
Equity investment | 200,000 |
Loans and advances (01/01/2020) | 34,400 |
Payables | 180,800 |
Domestic debt | 1,423,820 |
External debt | 2,452,330 |
Trust fund | 980,000 |
Deposits | 72,000 |
Cash and cash equivalent | 1,745,790 |
Accumulated Fund (Debit) | 3,907,100 |
Additional information:
- Government of Ghana is adopting the full accrual basis under the International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) for the first time as the basis of accounting.
- Within the fixed assets policy of the government, straight line method is to be applied for the consumption of fixed capital as follows: PPE at 20% and infrastructure assets at 10%.
c) Direct tax revenues due to government but not collected as at 31st December 2020 amounted to GH 75,500,000 and the tax payers have made arrangement to pay honour their taxes by March 2021. Notwithstanding, Ghana Revenue Authority has the information that one of the companies is going through forced liquidation and may not be able to honour its indebtedness of GH21,500,000 and therefore should be written off as irrecoverable.
- Public debt interest amounting to GH 68,900,000 was outstanding as at the end of the year but the government Finance Minister has made necessary arrangement with the creditors to effect the payment in March 2021. Though the government promised to settle further GH10,000,000 before the end of the year 2020 but could not keep the promise.
e) During the year, the Parliament of Ghana approved a transfer of 7% of total tax revenue to the District Assembly Common Fund.
- As at the end of 2020, an amount of GH 105,700,000 was in arrears as compensation of employees while that of goods and services outstanding amounted to GH 24,300,000.
g) The following has been extracted from the year 2020 annual budget
| GH000 |
Compensation of employees | 1,410,000 |
Goods and services | 210,000 |
Public debt interest | 480,000 |
Direct taxes | 1,320,000 |
Subsidies | 98,500 |
Indirect taxes | 1,425,000 |
Grants received | 495,000 |
Social benefits | 22,500 |
Other expenditure | 27,000 |
Grants advanced | 265,000 |
Non tax revenue | 510,000 |
h) The 2020 statistical and economic data of Ghana show a gross domestic product of GH4,995,000,000.
Required:
- Prepare in compliance with the Financial Laws of Ghana, the GIFMIS Chart of Accounts of Government and the IPSAS of the following:
- Statement of Financial Performance with Budget Information of the Consolidated Fund for the year ended 31st December, 2020
- Statement of Financial Position of the Consolidated Fund as at 31st December, 2020
- Notes to the accounts.
2) Compute four (4) relevant ratios or indicators required in measuring the fiscal achievements of the government with reference to the Public Financial Management Act, 2016 (Act 921) and Public Financial Management Regulations, 2019 (L.I. 2378). Based on your results, advise the government in the form of a report (Maximum of a page report).
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