Question
The following trial balance relates to Binkabi Ltd as at 30 September 2017: GH'000 GH'000 Revenue (Note (i)) 380,000 Cost of sales 246,800 Distribution costs
The following trial balance relates to Binkabi Ltd as at 30 September 2017:
GH'000 GH'000
Revenue (Note (i)) 380,000
Cost of sales 246,800
Distribution costs 17,400
Administrative expenses (Note (ii)) 50,500
Loan interest paid (Note (iii)) 1,000
Investment income 1,300
Profit on sale of investments (Note (iv)) 2,200
Current tax (Note (v)) 2,100
Freehold property at cost 1 October 2017 (note (vi)) 63,000
Plant and equipment at cost (Note (vi)) 42,200
Brand at cost 1 October 2013 (Note (vi)) 30,000
Accumulated depreciation 1 October 2016 building 8,000
plant and equipment 19,700
Accumulated amortisation 1 October 2016 brand 9,000
Investments in equity instruments (Note (iv)) 26,500
Inventory at 30 September 2017 38,000
Trade receivables 44,500
Bank 8,000
Trade payables 42,900
Ordinary shares 52,000
Retained Earnings at 1 October 2016 26,060
Other reserve at 1 October 2016 (Note (iv)) 5,000
5% convertible loan note 2020 (Note (iii)) 18,440
Deferred tax (Note (v)) _______ 5,400
570,000 570,000
Additional Information:
i) Binkabi Ltd's revenue includes GH16 million for goods sold to Kofi on 1 October 2016.
The terms of the sale are that Binkabi Ltd will incur ongoing service and support costs of
GH1.2 million per annum for three years after the sale. Binkabi Ltd normally makes a
gross profit of 40% on such servicing and support work. Ignore the time value of money.
ii) Administrative expenses include an equity dividend of 12 million paid during the year.
iii) The 5% convertible loan note was issued for proceeds of 20 million on 1 October 2015.
It has an effective interest rate of 8% due to the value of its conversion option.
iv) During the year Binkabi Ltd sold an equity investment for GH11 million. At the date of
sale it had a carrying amount of GH8.8 million and had originally cost GH7 million.
Binkabi Ltd has recorded the disposal of the investment. The remaining equity
investments (the GH26.5 million in the trial balance) have a fair value of GH29 million
at 30 September 2017. The other reserve in the trial balance represents the net increase in
the value of the equity investments as at 1 October 2016. Binkabi Ltd made an
irrevocable decision at initial recognition of these instruments to recognise all changes in
fair value through other comprehensive income, and makes a transfer of realised profit
from the other reserve to income surplus on disposal of the investments. Ignore deferred
tax on these transactions.
v) The balance on current tax represents the under/over provision of the tax liability for the
year ended 30 September 2016. The directors have estimated the provision for income tax
for the year ended 30 September 2017 at GH16.2 million. At 30 September 2017 the
carrying amounts of Binkabi Ltd's net assets were GH13 million in excess of their tax
base. The income tax rate of Binkabi Ltd is 30%.
vi) Non-current assets
The freehold property has a land element of GH13 million. The building element is
being depreciated on a straight-line basis. Plant and equipment is depreciated at 40% per
annum using the reducing balance method. Binkabi Ltd's brand in the trial balance relates
to a product line that received bad publicity during the year which led to falling sales
revenues. An impairment review was conducted on 1 April 2017 which concluded that,
based on estimated future sales, the brand had a value in use of GH12 million and a
remaining life of only three years. However, on the same date as the impairment review,
Binkabi Ltd received an offer to purchase the brand for GH15 million.
Prior to the impairment review, it was being depreciated using the straight-line method
over a 10 year life. No depreciation/amortisation has yet been charged on any non-current
asset for the year ended 30 September 2017. Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
charges are all charged to cost of sales.
Required:
a) Prepare the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for Binkabi Ltd
for the year ended 30 September 2017. (8 marks)
b) Prepare the statement of financial position of Binkabi Ltd as at 30 September 2017.
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