Question
The Hampshire Company manufactures umbrellas that sell for $12.50 each. In 2014, the company made and sold 60,000 umbrellas. The company had fixed manufacturing costs
The Hampshire Company manufactures umbrellas that sell for $12.50 each. In 2014, the company made and sold 60,000 umbrellas. The company had fixed manufacturing costs of $216,000. It also had fixed costs for administration of $79,525. The per-unit costs of each umbrella are as follows:
Direct Materials: $3.00
Direct Labor: $1.50
Variable Manufacturing Overhead: $0.40
Variable Selling Expenses: $1.10
Assume that sales will increase by 20% in 2015. Calculate the percentage of before-tax income for this increase. Provide calculations to prove that your percentage increase is correct based on the operating leverage calculated in step 5.
Compute the number of umbrellas that Hampshire is required to sell if it plans to earn $120,000 in income before taxes by using the target income formula. Proof your calculation.
A company that specializes in tours in England has offered to purchase 5,000 umbrellas at $11 each from Hampshire. The variable selling costs of these additional units will be $1.30 as opposed to $1.10 per unit. Also, this production activity will incur another $15,000 of fixed administrative costs. Should Hampshire agree to sell these additional 5,000 umbrellas to the touring business? Provide calculations to support your decision.
Requirement 6 | |||
Units | $ Per Unit | Totals | |
Sales | X | $ | $ |
Variable Costs | X | $ | $ |
Fixed Costs | $ | ||
Net Income | $ | ||
Operating Leverage | Times % Increase | Increase would be XX% | |
Prior Income | $ | From Part 1 | |
Increase | $ | Prior Income X XX% Above | |
Total | $ | ||
Requirement 7 | |||
Targeted Income = (Fixed Costs + Target Income) / Contribution Margin | |||
Fixed Costs + Target Income | Divided by Contribution Margin | # of Units (Rounded) | |
Fixed Costs | $ | ||
Target Income | $ | ||
Total | $ | $ | X |
# of Units Above X $ Per Unit | |||
Proof | Revenue | XX,XXX X $XX.XX | $ |
Variable Costs | XX,XXX X $X.XX | $ | |
Contribution Margin | $ | ||
Fixed Costs | $ | ||
Net Income | $ | ||
Requirement 8 | |||
Sales Mix | |||
Current | Specialty | Total | |
Expected Sales Units | X | X | |
Revenue = Sales X Price | $ | $ | $ |
Variable Costs X Units | $ | $ | $ |
Contribution Margin | $ | $ | $ |
Fixed Costs | $ | $ | $ |
Operating Income | $ | ||
Prior Net Income From Requirement 1 | $ | ||
Additional Operating Income | (Operating Income Above Less Prior Income) | $ | |
Decision With Explanation |
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