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The job costing system at Sheris Custom Framing has five indirect-cost pools (purchasing, material handling, machine maintenance, product inspection, and packaging). The company is in

The job costing system at Sheris Custom Framing has five indirect-cost pools (purchasing, material handling, machine maintenance, product inspection, and packaging). The company is in the process of bidding on two jobs: Job 215, an order of 15 intricate personalized frames, and Job 325, an order of 6 standard personalized frames. The controller wants you to compare overhead allocated under the current simple job-costing system and a newly designed activity-based job-costing system. Total budgeted costs in each indirect-cost pool and the budgeted quantity of activity driver are as follows:

Budgeted Overhead

Activity Driver

Budgeted Quantity of Activity Driver

Purchasing

$ 35,000

Purchase orders processed

2,000

Material handling

43,750

Material moves

5,000

Machine maintenance

118,650

Machine-hours

10,500

Product inspection

9,450

Inspections

1,200

Packaging

19,950

Units produced

3,800

$226,800

Information related to Job 215 and Job 325 follows. Job 215 incurs more batch-level costs because it uses more types of materials that need to be purchased, moved, and inspected relative to Job 325.

Job 215

Job 325

Number of purchase orders

25

8

Number of material moves

10

4

Machine-hours

40

60

Number of inspections

9

3

Units produced

15

6

  1. Compute the total overhead allocated to each job under a simple costing system, where overhead is allocated based on machine-hours (1 point).
  2. Compute the total overhead allocated to each job under an activity-based costing system using the appropriate activity drivers (2 points).
  3. Explain why Sheris Custom Framing might favor the ABC job-costing system over the simple job-costing system, especially in its bidding process (2 points).

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